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import pytest
import gc
with pytest.suppress(ImportError):
import numpy as np
@pytest.fixture(scope='function')
def arr():
return np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], '<u2')
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_array_attributes():
from pybind11_tests.array import (
ndim, shape, strides, writeable, size, itemsize, nbytes, owndata
)
a = np.array(0, 'f8')
assert ndim(a) == 0
assert all(shape(a) == [])
assert all(strides(a) == [])
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
shape(a, 0)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 0 (ndim = 0)'
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
strides(a, 0)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 0 (ndim = 0)'
assert writeable(a)
assert size(a) == 1
assert itemsize(a) == 8
assert nbytes(a) == 8
assert owndata(a)
a = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], 'u2').view()
a.flags.writeable = False
assert ndim(a) == 2
assert all(shape(a) == [2, 3])
assert shape(a, 0) == 2
assert shape(a, 1) == 3
assert all(strides(a) == [6, 2])
assert strides(a, 0) == 6
assert strides(a, 1) == 2
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
shape(a, 2)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 2 (ndim = 2)'
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
strides(a, 2)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 2 (ndim = 2)'
assert not writeable(a)
assert size(a) == 6
assert itemsize(a) == 2
assert nbytes(a) == 12
assert not owndata(a)
@pytest.requires_numpy
@pytest.mark.parametrize('args, ret', [([], 0), ([0], 0), ([1], 3), ([0, 1], 1), ([1, 2], 5)])
def test_index_offset(arr, args, ret):
from pybind11_tests.array import index_at, index_at_t, offset_at, offset_at_t
assert index_at(arr, *args) == ret
assert index_at_t(arr, *args) == ret
assert offset_at(arr, *args) == ret * arr.dtype.itemsize
assert offset_at_t(arr, *args) == ret * arr.dtype.itemsize
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_dim_check_fail(arr):
from pybind11_tests.array import (index_at, index_at_t, offset_at, offset_at_t, data, data_t,
mutate_data, mutate_data_t)
for func in (index_at, index_at_t, offset_at, offset_at_t, data, data_t,
mutate_data, mutate_data_t):
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, 1, 2, 3)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'too many indices for an array: 3 (ndim = 2)'
@pytest.requires_numpy
@pytest.mark.parametrize('args, ret',
[([], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]),
([1], [4, 5, 6]),
([0, 1], [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]),
([1, 2], [6])])
def test_data(arr, args, ret):
from pybind11_tests.array import data, data_t
assert all(data_t(arr, *args) == ret)
assert all(data(arr, *args)[::2] == ret)
assert all(data(arr, *args)[1::2] == 0)
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_mutate_readonly(arr):
from pybind11_tests.array import mutate_data, mutate_data_t, mutate_at_t
arr.flags.writeable = False
for func, args in (mutate_data, ()), (mutate_data_t, ()), (mutate_at_t, (0, 0)):
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
func(arr, *args)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'array is not writeable'
@pytest.requires_numpy
@pytest.mark.parametrize('dim', [0, 1, 3])
def test_at_fail(arr, dim):
from pybind11_tests.array import at_t, mutate_at_t
for func in at_t, mutate_at_t:
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, *([0] * dim))
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'index dimension mismatch: {} (ndim = 2)'.format(dim)
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_at(arr):
from pybind11_tests.array import at_t, mutate_at_t
assert at_t(arr, 0, 2) == 3
assert at_t(arr, 1, 0) == 4
assert all(mutate_at_t(arr, 0, 2).ravel() == [1, 2, 4, 4, 5, 6])
assert all(mutate_at_t(arr, 1, 0).ravel() == [1, 2, 4, 5, 5, 6])
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_mutate_data(arr):
from pybind11_tests.array import mutate_data, mutate_data_t
assert all(mutate_data(arr).ravel() == [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12])
assert all(mutate_data(arr).ravel() == [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24])
assert all(mutate_data(arr, 1).ravel() == [4, 8, 12, 32, 40, 48])
assert all(mutate_data(arr, 0, 1).ravel() == [4, 16, 24, 64, 80, 96])
assert all(mutate_data(arr, 1, 2).ravel() == [4, 16, 24, 64, 80, 192])
assert all(mutate_data_t(arr).ravel() == [5, 17, 25, 65, 81, 193])
assert all(mutate_data_t(arr).ravel() == [6, 18, 26, 66, 82, 194])
assert all(mutate_data_t(arr, 1).ravel() == [6, 18, 26, 67, 83, 195])
assert all(mutate_data_t(arr, 0, 1).ravel() == [6, 19, 27, 68, 84, 196])
assert all(mutate_data_t(arr, 1, 2).ravel() == [6, 19, 27, 68, 84, 197])
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_bounds_check(arr):
from pybind11_tests.array import (index_at, index_at_t, data, data_t,
mutate_data, mutate_data_t, at_t, mutate_at_t)
funcs = (index_at, index_at_t, data, data_t,
mutate_data, mutate_data_t, at_t, mutate_at_t)
for func in funcs:
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, 2, 0)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'index 2 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 2'
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, 0, 4)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'index 4 is out of bounds for axis 1 with size 3'
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_make_c_f_array():
from pybind11_tests.array import (
make_c_array, make_f_array
)
assert make_c_array().flags.c_contiguous
assert not make_c_array().flags.f_contiguous
assert make_f_array().flags.f_contiguous
assert not make_f_array().flags.c_contiguous
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_wrap():
from pybind11_tests.array import wrap
def assert_references(a, b):
assert a is not b
assert a.__array_interface__['data'][0] == b.__array_interface__['data'][0]
assert a.shape == b.shape
assert a.strides == b.strides
assert a.flags.c_contiguous == b.flags.c_contiguous
assert a.flags.f_contiguous == b.flags.f_contiguous
assert a.flags.writeable == b.flags.writeable
assert a.flags.aligned == b.flags.aligned
assert a.flags.updateifcopy == b.flags.updateifcopy
assert np.all(a == b)
assert not b.flags.owndata
assert b.base is a
if a.flags.writeable and a.ndim == 2:
a[0, 0] = 1234
assert b[0, 0] == 1234
a1 = np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.int16)
assert a1.flags.owndata and a1.base is None
a2 = wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.float32, order='F')
assert a1.flags.owndata and a1.base is None
a2 = wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.float32, order='C')
a1.flags.writeable = False
a2 = wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = np.random.random((4, 4, 4))
a2 = wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = a1.transpose()
a2 = wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = a1.diagonal()
a2 = wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_numpy_view(capture):
from pybind11_tests.array import ArrayClass
with capture:
ac = ArrayClass()
ac_view_1 = ac.numpy_view()
ac_view_2 = ac.numpy_view()
assert np.all(ac_view_1 == np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.int32))
del ac
gc.collect()
assert capture == """
ArrayClass()
ArrayClass::numpy_view()
ArrayClass::numpy_view()
"""
ac_view_1[0] = 4
ac_view_1[1] = 3
assert ac_view_2[0] == 4
assert ac_view_2[1] == 3
with capture:
del ac_view_1
del ac_view_2
gc.collect()
assert capture == """
~ArrayClass()
"""
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_cast_numpy_int64_to_uint64():
from pybind11_tests.array import function_taking_uint64
function_taking_uint64(123)
function_taking_uint64(np.uint64(123))
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_isinstance():
from pybind11_tests.array import isinstance_untyped, isinstance_typed
assert isinstance_untyped(np.array([1, 2, 3]), "not an array")
assert isinstance_typed(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]))
@pytest.requires_numpy
def test_constructors():
from pybind11_tests.array import default_constructors, converting_constructors
defaults = default_constructors()
for a in defaults.values():
assert a.size == 0
assert defaults["array"].dtype == np.array([]).dtype
assert defaults["array_t<int32>"].dtype == np.int32
assert defaults["array_t<double>"].dtype == np.float64
results = converting_constructors([1, 2, 3])
for a in results.values():
np.testing.assert_array_equal(a, [1, 2, 3])
assert results["array"].dtype == np.int_
assert results["array_t<int32>"].dtype == np.int32
assert results["array_t<double>"].dtype == np.float64