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							280 lines
						
					
					
						
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								/* -*- c++ -*- (enables emacs c++ mode) */
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								/*===========================================================================
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								 Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Yves Renard
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								 This file is a part of GETFEM++
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								 Getfem++  is  free software;  you  can  redistribute  it  and/or modify it
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								 under  the  terms  of the  GNU  Lesser General Public License as published
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								 by  the  Free Software Foundation;  either version 3 of the License,  or
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								 (at your option) any later version along with the GCC Runtime Library
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								 Exception either version 3.1 or (at your option) any later version.
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								 This program  is  distributed  in  the  hope  that it will be useful,  but
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								 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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								 or  FITNESS  FOR  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
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								 License and GCC Runtime Library Exception for more details.
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								 You  should  have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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								 along  with  this program;  if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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								 Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
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								 As a special exception, you  may use  this file  as it is a part of a free
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								 software  library  without  restriction.  Specifically,  if   other  files
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								 instantiate  templates  or  use macros or inline functions from this file,
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								 or  you compile this  file  and  link  it  with other files  to produce an
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								 executable, this file  does  not  by itself cause the resulting executable
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								 to be covered  by the GNU Lesser General Public License.  This   exception
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								 does not  however  invalidate  any  other  reasons why the executable file
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								 might be covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License.
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								===========================================================================*/
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								// This file is a modified version of ilu.h from ITL.
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								// See http://osl.iu.edu/research/itl/
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								// Following the corresponding Copyright notice.
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								//===========================================================================
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								//
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								// Copyright (c) 1998-2001, University of Notre Dame. All rights reserved.
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								// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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								// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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								//
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								//    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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								//      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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								//    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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								//      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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								//      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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								//    * Neither the name of the University of Notre Dame nor the
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								//      names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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								//      derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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								//
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								// THIS SOFTWARE  IS  PROVIDED  BY  THE TRUSTEES  OF  INDIANA UNIVERSITY  AND
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								// CONTRIBUTORS  ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,  INCLUDING,
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								// BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND  FITNESS
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								// FOR  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN  NO  EVENT SHALL THE TRUSTEES
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								// OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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								// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,  OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,  BUT
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								// NOT  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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								// DATA,  OR PROFITS;  OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER  CAUSED AND ON ANY
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								// THEORY  OF  LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN  CONTRACT,  STRICT  LIABILITY, OR TORT
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								// (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE  OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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								// THIS  SOFTWARE,  EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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								//
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								//===========================================================================
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								/**@file gmm_precond_ilu.h
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								   @author Andrew Lumsdaine <lums@osl.iu.edu>
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								   @author Lie-Quan Lee <llee@osl.iu.edu>
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								   @author Yves Renard <yves.renard@insa-lyon.fr>
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								   @date June 5, 2003.
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								   @brief Incomplete LU without fill-in Preconditioner.
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								*/
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								#ifndef GMM_PRECOND_ILU_H
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								#define GMM_PRECOND_ILU_H
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								//
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								// Notes: The idea under a concrete Preconditioner such 
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								//        as Incomplete LU is to create a Preconditioner
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								//        object to use in iterative methods. 
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								//
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								#include "gmm_precond.h"
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								namespace gmm {
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								  /** Incomplete LU without fill-in Preconditioner. */
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								  template <typename Matrix>
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								  class ilu_precond {
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								  public :
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								    typedef typename linalg_traits<Matrix>::value_type value_type;
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								    typedef csr_matrix_ref<value_type *, size_type *, size_type *, 0> tm_type;
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								    tm_type U, L;
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								    bool invert;
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								  protected :
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								    std::vector<value_type> L_val, U_val;
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								    std::vector<size_type> L_ind, U_ind, L_ptr, U_ptr;
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								    template<typename M> void do_ilu(const M& A, row_major);
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								    void do_ilu(const Matrix& A, col_major);
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								  public:
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								    size_type nrows(void) const { return mat_nrows(L); }
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								    size_type ncols(void) const { return mat_ncols(U); }
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								    void build_with(const Matrix& A) {
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								      invert = false;
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								       L_ptr.resize(mat_nrows(A)+1);
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								       U_ptr.resize(mat_nrows(A)+1);
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								       do_ilu(A, typename principal_orientation_type<typename
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									      linalg_traits<Matrix>::sub_orientation>::potype());
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								    }
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								    ilu_precond(const Matrix& A) { build_with(A); }
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								    ilu_precond(void) {}
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								    size_type memsize() const { 
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								      return sizeof(*this) + 
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									(L_val.size()+U_val.size()) * sizeof(value_type) + 
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									(L_ind.size()+L_ptr.size()) * sizeof(size_type) +
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									(U_ind.size()+U_ptr.size()) * sizeof(size_type); 
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								    }
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								  };
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								  template <typename Matrix> template <typename M>
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								  void ilu_precond<Matrix>::do_ilu(const M& A, row_major) {
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								    typedef typename linalg_traits<Matrix>::storage_type store_type;
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								    typedef value_type T;
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								    typedef typename number_traits<T>::magnitude_type R;
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								    size_type L_loc = 0, U_loc = 0, n = mat_nrows(A), i, j, k;
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								    if (n == 0) return;
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								    L_ptr[0] = 0; U_ptr[0] = 0;
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								    R prec = default_tol(R());
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								    R max_pivot = gmm::abs(A(0,0)) * prec;
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								    for (int count = 0; count < 2; ++count) {
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								      if (count) { 
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									L_val.resize(L_loc); L_ind.resize(L_loc);
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									U_val.resize(U_loc); U_ind.resize(U_loc);
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								      }
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								      L_loc = U_loc = 0;
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								      for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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									typedef typename linalg_traits<M>::const_sub_row_type row_type;
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									row_type row = mat_const_row(A, i);
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									typename linalg_traits<row_type>::const_iterator
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									  it = vect_const_begin(row), ite = vect_const_end(row);
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									if (count) { U_val[U_loc] = T(0); U_ind[U_loc] = i; }
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									++U_loc; // diagonal element
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									for (k = 0; it != ite && k < 1000; ++it, ++k) {
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									  // if a plain row is present, retains only the 1000 firsts
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									  // nonzero elements. ---> a sort should be done.
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									  j = index_of_it(it, k, store_type());
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									  if (j < i) {
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									    if (count) { L_val[L_loc] = *it; L_ind[L_loc] = j; }
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									    L_loc++;
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									  }
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									  else if (i == j) {
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									    if (count) U_val[U_loc-1] = *it;
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									  }
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									  else {
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									    if (count) { U_val[U_loc] = *it; U_ind[U_loc] = j; }
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									    U_loc++;
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									  }
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									}
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								        L_ptr[i+1] = L_loc; U_ptr[i+1] = U_loc;
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								      }
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								    }
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								    if (A(0,0) == T(0)) {
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								      U_val[U_ptr[0]] = T(1);
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								      GMM_WARNING2("pivot 0 is too small");
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								    }
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								    size_type qn, pn, rn;
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								    for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
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								      pn = U_ptr[i];
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								      if (gmm::abs(U_val[pn]) <= max_pivot) {
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									U_val[pn] = T(1);
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									GMM_WARNING2("pivot " << i << " is too small");
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								      }
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								      max_pivot = std::max(max_pivot,
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											   std::min(gmm::abs(U_val[pn]) * prec, R(1)));
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								      for (j = L_ptr[i]; j < L_ptr[i+1]; j++) {
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									pn = U_ptr[L_ind[j]];
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									T multiplier = (L_val[j] /= U_val[pn]);
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									qn = j + 1;
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									rn = U_ptr[i];
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									for (pn++; pn < U_ptr[L_ind[j]+1] && U_ind[pn] < i; pn++) {
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									  while (qn < L_ptr[i+1] && L_ind[qn] < U_ind[pn])
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									    qn++;
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									  if (qn < L_ptr[i+1] && U_ind[pn] == L_ind[qn])
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									    L_val[qn] -= multiplier * U_val[pn];
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									}
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									for (; pn < U_ptr[L_ind[j]+1]; pn++) {
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									  while (rn < U_ptr[i+1] && U_ind[rn] < U_ind[pn])
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									    rn++;
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									  if (rn < U_ptr[i+1] && U_ind[pn] == U_ind[rn])
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									    U_val[rn] -= multiplier * U_val[pn];
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									}
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								      }
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								    }
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								    L = tm_type(&(L_val[0]), &(L_ind[0]), &(L_ptr[0]), n, mat_ncols(A));
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								    U = tm_type(&(U_val[0]), &(U_ind[0]), &(U_ptr[0]), n, mat_ncols(A));
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix>
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								  void ilu_precond<Matrix>::do_ilu(const Matrix& A, col_major) {
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								    do_ilu(gmm::transposed(A), row_major());
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								    invert = true;
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix, typename V1, typename V2> inline
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								  void mult(const ilu_precond<Matrix>& P, const V1 &v1, V2 &v2) {
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								    gmm::copy(v1, v2);
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								    if (P.invert) {
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								      gmm::lower_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.U), v2, false);
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								      gmm::upper_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.L), v2, true);
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								    }
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								    else {
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								      gmm::lower_tri_solve(P.L, v2, true);
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								      gmm::upper_tri_solve(P.U, v2, false);
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								    }
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix, typename V1, typename V2> inline
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								  void transposed_mult(const ilu_precond<Matrix>& P,const V1 &v1,V2 &v2) {
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								    gmm::copy(v1, v2);
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								    if (P.invert) {
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								      gmm::lower_tri_solve(P.L, v2, true);
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								      gmm::upper_tri_solve(P.U, v2, false);
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								    }
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								    else {
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								      gmm::lower_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.U), v2, false);
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								      gmm::upper_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.L), v2, true);
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								    }
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix, typename V1, typename V2> inline
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								  void left_mult(const ilu_precond<Matrix>& P, const V1 &v1, V2 &v2) {
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								    copy(v1, v2);
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								    if (P.invert) gmm::lower_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.U), v2, false);
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								    else gmm::lower_tri_solve(P.L, v2, true);
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix, typename V1, typename V2> inline
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								  void right_mult(const ilu_precond<Matrix>& P, const V1 &v1, V2 &v2) {
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								    copy(v1, v2);
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								    if (P.invert) gmm::upper_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.L), v2, true);
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								    else gmm::upper_tri_solve(P.U, v2, false);
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix, typename V1, typename V2> inline
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								  void transposed_left_mult(const ilu_precond<Matrix>& P, const V1 &v1,
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											    V2 &v2) {
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								    copy(v1, v2);
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								    if (P.invert) gmm::upper_tri_solve(P.U, v2, false);
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								    else gmm::upper_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.L), v2, true);
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								  }
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								  template <typename Matrix, typename V1, typename V2> inline
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								  void transposed_right_mult(const ilu_precond<Matrix>& P, const V1 &v1,
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											     V2 &v2) {
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								    copy(v1, v2);
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								    if (P.invert) gmm::lower_tri_solve(P.L, v2, true);
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								    else gmm::lower_tri_solve(gmm::transposed(P.U), v2, false);
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								  }
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								}
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								#endif 
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