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							483 lines
						
					
					
						
							15 KiB
						
					
					
				
								/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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								 * File:        unixstl/synch/atomic_functions.h
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								 *
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								 * Purpose:     UNIXSTL atomic functions.
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								 *
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								 * Created:     23rd October 1997
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								 * Updated:     29th April 2010
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								 *
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								 * Thanks:      To Brad Cox, for helping out in testing and fixing the
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								 *              implementation for MAC OSX (Intel).
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								 *
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								 * Home:        http://stlsoft.org/
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								 *
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								 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
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								 * All rights reserved.
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								 *
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								 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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								 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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								 *
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								 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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								 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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						|
								 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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								 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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								 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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								 * - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
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								 *   any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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								 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
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								 *
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								 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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								 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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								 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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								 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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								 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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								 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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								 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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						|
								 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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								 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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								 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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								 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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								 *
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								 * ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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								/** \file unixstl/synch/atomic_functions.h
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								 *
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								 * \brief [C++ only] Definition of the atomic functions
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								 *   (\ref group__library__synch "Synchronisation" Library).
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								 */
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								#ifndef UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS
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								#define UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS
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								#ifndef STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
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								# define UNIXSTL_VER_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS_MAJOR     6
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								# define UNIXSTL_VER_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS_MINOR     1
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								# define UNIXSTL_VER_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS_REVISION  1
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								# define UNIXSTL_VER_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS_EDIT      201
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								#endif /* !STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
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								/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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								 * Includes
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								 */
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								#ifndef UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_H_UNIXSTL
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								# include <unixstl/unixstl.h>
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								#endif /* !UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_H_UNIXSTL */
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								#ifndef UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_UTIL_H_FEATURES
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								# include <unixstl/synch/util/features.h>
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								#endif /* !UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_UTIL_H_FEATURES */
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								#ifndef UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_TYPES
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								# include <unixstl/synch/atomic_types.h>
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								#endif /* !UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_TYPES */
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								#if defined(UNIXSTL_FORCE_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS)
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								 /* Nothing to include here; UNIXSTL_FORCED_ATOMIC_INTEGER_IMPLEMENTATIONS will be included inside unixstl namespace */
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								#elif defined(UNIXSTL_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS_VIA_GCC_BUILTINS)
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								 /* Nothing to include, since using built-ins */
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								#elif defined(UNIXSTL_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS_VIA_MACOSX)
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								# include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
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								#elif defined(UNIXSTL_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS_VIA_WINDOWS_INTERLOCKED)
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								# include <windows.h>
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								#else
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								# error Atomic integer operations not supported: see unixstl/synch/util/features.h for details
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								#endif /* ? */
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								/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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								 * Namespace
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								 */
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								#ifndef _UNIXSTL_NO_NAMESPACE
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								# if defined(_STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE) || \
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								     defined(STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION)
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								/* There is no stlsoft namespace, so must define ::unixstl */
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								namespace unixstl
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								{
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								# else
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								/* Define stlsoft::unixstl_project */
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								namespace stlsoft
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								{
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								namespace unixstl_project
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								{
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								# endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
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								#endif /* !_UNIXSTL_NO_NAMESPACE */
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								/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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								 * Features
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								 */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREINCREMENT
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREINCREMENT
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREINCREMENT */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREDECREMENT
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREDECREMENT
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREDECREMENT */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTINCREMENT
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTINCREMENT
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTINCREMENT */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTDECREMENT
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTDECREMENT
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTDECREMENT */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INCREMENT
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INCREMENT
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INCREMENT */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_DECREMENT
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_DECREMENT
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_DECREMENT */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_WRITE
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_WRITE
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_WRITE */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREADD
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREADD
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREADD */
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								#ifdef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTADD
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								# undef UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTADD
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								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTADD */
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								/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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								 * Functions
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								 */
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								#if defined(STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION)
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_preincrement function is defined
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								 *    for the current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREINCREMENT
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_predecrement function is defined
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								 *    for the current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREDECREMENT
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_postincrement function is defined
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								 *    for the current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTINCREMENT
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_postdecrement function is defined
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								 *    for the current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTDECREMENT
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_increment function is defined for
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								 *    the current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INCREMENT
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						|
								
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_decrement function is defined for
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								 *    the current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_DECREMENT
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_read function is defined for the
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								 *    current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_write function is defined for the
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								 *    current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_WRITE
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_preadd function is defined for the
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								 *    current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREADD
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								/** \brief Indicates whether the atomic_postadd function is defined for the
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								 *    current compiler/operating-system/architecture
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								 */
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								# define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTADD
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								#elif defined(UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS)
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						|
								
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								# if defined(UNIXSTL_FORCE_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS)
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						|
								
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						|
								
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								 /* ************************************
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								  * Forced
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								  */
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								#  ifndef UNIXSTL_FORCED_ATOMIC_INTEGER_IMPLEMENTATIONS
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								#   error If you are forcing atomic integer support (by defining UNIXSTL_FORCE_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS) you must also define UNIXSTL_FORCED_ATOMIC_INTEGER_IMPLEMENTATIONS as the header containing the atomic integer operations, which will be included
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								#  endif /* UNIXSTL_FORCED_ATOMIC_INTEGER_IMPLEMENTATIONS */
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								#  include UNIXSTL_FORCED_ATOMIC_INTEGER_IMPLEMENTATIONS
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								# elif defined(UNIXSTL_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS_VIA_GCC_BUILTINS)
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						|
								
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								 /* ************************************
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								  * GCC builtins
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								  */
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						|
								
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								#  error This feature is not yet supported, and you should not be seeing this compilation path unless unixstl/synch/util/features.h is out of synch with this file; contact Synesis Software
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								# elif defined(UNIXSTL_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS_VIA_WINDOWS_INTERLOCKED)
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						|
								
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						|
								
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								 /* ************************************
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								  * Windows Interlocked
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								  */
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						|
								
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								#  if !defined(UNIXSTL_NO_WIN32_NATIVE_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS)
							 | 
						|
								
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_preincrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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								{
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								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedIncrement)((LPLONG)pl);
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						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREINCREMENT
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						|
								
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_predecrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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						|
								{
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								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedDecrement)((LPLONG)pl);
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						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREDECREMENT
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						|
								
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_postincrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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						|
								{
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								    atomic_int_t pre = *pl;
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						|
								
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								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedIncrement)((LPLONG)pl);
							 | 
						|
								
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								    return pre;
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						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTINCREMENT
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_postdecrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    atomic_int_t pre = *pl;
							 | 
						|
								
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								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedDecrement)((LPLONG)pl);
							 | 
						|
								
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								    return pre;
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						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTDECREMENT
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE void atomic_increment(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedIncrement)((LPLONG)pl);
							 | 
						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INCREMENT
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE void atomic_decrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedDecrement)((LPLONG)pl);
							 | 
						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_DECREMENT
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#  endif /* !UNIXSTL_NO_WIN32_NATIVE_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* NOTE: We allow atomic_write(), since on almost all platforms this'll be fine */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_write(atomic_int_t volatile* pv, atomic_int_t n)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    return stlsoft_static_cast(atomic_int_t, STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedExchange)(stlsoft_c_cast(LPLONG, pv), n));
							 | 
						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_WRITE
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#  if !defined(UNIXSTL_NO_WIN32_NATIVE_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS)
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_read(atomic_int_t volatile* pv)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    return *pv;
							 | 
						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* STLSOFT_INLINE */ atomic_int_t atomic_preadd(atomic_int_t volatile* pl, atomic_int_t n);
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_postadd(atomic_int_t volatile* pl, atomic_int_t n)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    return (atomic_int_t)STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(InterlockedExchangeAdd)((LPLONG)pl, n);
							 | 
						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#   define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTADD
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#  endif /* !UNIXSTL_NO_WIN32_NATIVE_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								# elif defined(UNIXSTL_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS_VIA_MACOSX)
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								 /* ************************************
							 | 
						|
								  * Mac OS-X
							 | 
						|
								  */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/** \brief
							 | 
						|
								 *
							 | 
						|
								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
							 | 
						|
								 */
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_preincrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicIncrement32Barrier)(stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl));
							 | 
						|
								}
							 | 
						|
								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREINCREMENT
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/** \brief
							 | 
						|
								 *
							 | 
						|
								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
							 | 
						|
								 */
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_predecrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
							 | 
						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicDecrement32Barrier)(stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl));
							 | 
						|
								}
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						|
								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREDECREMENT
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_postincrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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								{
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								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicIncrement32Barrier)(stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl)) - 1;
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								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTINCREMENT
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_postdecrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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								{
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								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicDecrement32Barrier)(stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl)) + 1;
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								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTDECREMENT
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						|
								
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE void atomic_increment(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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								{
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								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicIncrement32Barrier)(stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl));
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								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INCREMENT
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						|
								
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE void atomic_decrement(atomic_int_t volatile* pl)
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								{
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								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicDecrement32Barrier)(stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl));
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								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_DECREMENT
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								/** \brief Note: atomic_write() for PowerPC is not yet defined. If you wish to suggest an
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								 * implementation, it will be most welcome.
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								/* STLSOFT_INLINE */ atomic_int_t atomic_write(atomic_int_t volatile* pv, atomic_int_t n);
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_read(atomic_int_t volatile* pv)
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								{
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								    STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSMemoryBarrier)();
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								    return *pv;
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								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ
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						|
								
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_preadd(atomic_int_t volatile* pl, atomic_int_t n)
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						|
								{
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								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicAdd32Barrier)(n, stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl));
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								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_PREADD
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						|
								
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								/** \brief
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								 *
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								 * \ingroup group__library__synch
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								 */
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								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_postadd(atomic_int_t volatile* pl, atomic_int_t n)
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						|
								{
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						|
								    return STLSOFT_NS_GLOBAL(OSAtomicAdd32Barrier)(n, stlsoft_const_cast(atomic_int_t*, pl)) - n;
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						|
								}
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								#  define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_POSTADD
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						|
								
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						|
								
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								# else
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								#  error Atomic integer operations not supported: see unixstl/synch/util/features.h for details
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								# endif /* ? */
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						|
								
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								/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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						|
								# if 0
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_read(atomic_int_t volatile* pv);
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* # define UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_READ */
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								STLSOFT_INLINE atomic_int_t atomic_write(atomic_int_t volatile* pv, atomic_int_t n)
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						|
								{
							 | 
						|
								    atomic_int_t    oldval;
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								    /* Note: the "xchg" instruction does not need a "lock" prefix */
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						|
								#  ifdef STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_GCC
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						|
								    __asm__ __volatile__(   "xchgl %0, %1"      /* long (32-bit) xchg, from */
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						|
								                        :   "=r"(oldval),   "=m"(*(pv))
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						|
								                        :   "0"(n),         "m"(*(pv))
							 | 
						|
								                        :   "memory");
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						|
								#  else /* ? compiler */
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						|
								    _asm
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						|
								    {
							 | 
						|
								        mov ecx, dword ptr [pv]
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						|
								        mov eax, n
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						|
								        xchg dword ptr [ecx], eax
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						|
								        mov oldval, eax
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						|
								    }
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						|
								#  endif /* compiler */
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								    return oldval;
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						|
								}
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#endif
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						|
								
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						|
								/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#endif /* UNIXSTL_HAS_ATOMIC_INTEGER_OPERATIONS */
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
							 | 
						|
								 * Unit-testing
							 | 
						|
								 */
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						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#ifdef STLSOFT_UNITTEST
							 | 
						|
								# include "./unittest/atomic_functions_unittest_.h"
							 | 
						|
								#endif /* STLSOFT_UNITTEST */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#ifndef _UNIXSTL_NO_NAMESPACE
							 | 
						|
								# if defined(_STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE) || \
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						|
								     defined(STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION)
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						|
								} /* namespace unixstl */
							 | 
						|
								# else
							 | 
						|
								} /* namespace unixstl_project */
							 | 
						|
								} /* namespace stlsoft */
							 | 
						|
								# endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
							 | 
						|
								#endif /* !_UNIXSTL_NO_NAMESPACE */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								#endif /* !UNIXSTL_INCL_UNIXSTL_SYNCH_H_ATOMIC_FUNCTIONS */
							 | 
						|
								
							 | 
						|
								/* ///////////////////////////// end of file //////////////////////////// */
							 |