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# CMakeLists.txt -- Build system for the pybind11 examples
#
# Copyright (c) 2015 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel@inf.ethz.ch>
#
# All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
# BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
project(pybind11)
option(PYBIND11_INSTALL "Install pybind11 header files?" ON)
# Add a CMake parameter for choosing a desired Python version
set(PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION "" CACHE STRING "Python version to use for compiling the example application")
include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
# Set a default build configuration if none is specified. 'MinSizeRel' produces the smallest binaries
if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE AND NOT CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
message(STATUS "Setting build type to 'MinSizeRel' as none was specified.")
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MinSizeRel CACHE STRING "Choose the type of build." FORCE)
set_property(CACHE CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE PROPERTY STRINGS "Debug" "Release"
"MinSizeRel" "RelWithDebInfo")
endif()
string(TOUPPER "${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
set(Python_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7)
if (NOT ${PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION} STREQUAL "")
find_package(PythonLibs ${PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION} EXACT)
if (NOT PythonLibs_FOUND)
find_package(PythonLibs ${PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION} REQUIRED)
endif()
else()
find_package(PythonLibs REQUIRED)
endif()
# The above sometimes returns version numbers like "3.4.3+"; the "+" must be removed for the next line to work
string(REPLACE "+" "" PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_STRING "+${PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_STRING}")
find_package(PythonInterp ${PYTHONLIBS_VERSION_STRING} EXACT REQUIRED)
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang" OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU" OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Intel")
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-std=c++14" HAS_CPP14_FLAG)
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-std=c++11" HAS_CPP11_FLAG)
if (HAS_CPP14_FLAG)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++14")
elseif (HAS_CPP11_FLAG)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
else()
message(FATAL_ERROR "Unsupported compiler -- pybind11 requires C++11 support!")
endif()
# Enable link time optimization and set the default symbol
# visibility to hidden (very important to obtain small binaries)
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
# Default symbol visibility
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden")
# Check for Link Time Optimization support
# (GCC/Clang)
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-flto" HAS_LTO_FLAG)
if (HAS_LTO_FLAG)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -flto")
endif()
# Intel equivalent to LTO is called IPO
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Intel")
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-ipo" HAS_IPO_FLAG)
if (HAS_IPO_FLAG)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -ipo")
endif()
endif()
endif()
endif()
# Compile with compiler warnings turned on
if(MSVC)
if(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
else()
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
endif()
elseif ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang" OR "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "GNU")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra")
endif()
# Include path for Python header files
include_directories(${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR})
# Include path for pybind11 header files
include_directories(include)
set(PYBIND11_HEADERS
include/pybind11/attr.h
include/pybind11/cast.h
include/pybind11/common.h
include/pybind11/complex.h
include/pybind11/descr.h
include/pybind11/functional.h
include/pybind11/numpy.h
include/pybind11/operators.h
include/pybind11/pybind11.h
include/pybind11/pytypes.h
include/pybind11/stl.h
include/pybind11/typeid.h
)
set(PYBIND11_EXAMPLES
example/example1.cpp
example/example2.cpp
example/example3.cpp
example/example4.cpp
example/example5.cpp
example/example6.cpp
example/example7.cpp
example/example8.cpp
example/example9.cpp
example/example10.cpp
example/example11.cpp
example/example12.cpp
example/example13.cpp
example/example14.cpp
example/example15.cpp
example/example16.cpp
example/issues.cpp
)
# Create the binding library
add_library(example SHARED
${PYBIND11_HEADERS}
example/example.cpp
${PYBIND11_EXAMPLES}
)
# Don't add a 'lib' prefix to the shared library
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES PREFIX "")
# Always write the output file directly into the 'example' directory (even on MSVC)
set(CompilerFlags
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_DEBUG
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_MINSIZEREL LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELWITHDEBINFO
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_DEBUG
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_MINSIZEREL RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELWITHDEBINFO)
foreach(CompilerFlag ${CompilerFlags})
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES ${CompilerFlag} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/example)
endforeach()
if (WIN32)
if (MSVC)
# /bigobj is needed for bigger binding projects due to the limit to 64k
# addressable sections. /MP enables multithreaded builds (relevant when
# there are many files).
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "/MP /bigobj ")
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
# Enforce size-based optimization and link time code generation on MSVC
# (~30% smaller binaries in experiments).
set_target_properties(example APPEND_STRING PROPERTY COMPILE_FLAGS "/Os /GL ")
set_target_properties(example APPEND_STRING PROPERTY LINK_FLAGS "/LTCG ")
endif()
endif()
# .PYD file extension on Windows
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES SUFFIX ".pyd")
# Link against the Python shared library
target_link_libraries(example ${PYTHON_LIBRARY})
elseif (UNIX)
# It's quite common to have multiple copies of the same Python version
# installed on one's system. E.g.: one copy from the OS and another copy
# that's statically linked into an application like Blender or Maya.
# If we link our plugin library against the OS Python here and import it
# into Blender or Maya later on, this will cause segfaults when multiple
# conflicting Python instances are active at the same time (even when they
# are of the same version).
# Windows is not affected by this issue since it handles DLL imports
# differently. The solution for Linux and Mac OS is simple: we just don't
# link against the Python library. The resulting shared library will have
# missing symbols, but that's perfectly fine -- they will be resolved at
# import time.
# .SO file extension on Linux/Mac OS
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES SUFFIX ".so")
# Optimize for a small binary size
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-Os")
endif()
# Strip unnecessary sections of the binary on Linux/Mac OS
if(APPLE)
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES MACOSX_RPATH ".")
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES LINK_FLAGS "-undefined dynamic_lookup ")
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
add_custom_command(TARGET example POST_BUILD COMMAND strip -u -r ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/example/example.so)
endif()
else()
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
add_custom_command(TARGET example POST_BUILD COMMAND strip ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/example/example.so)
endif()
endif()
endif()
enable_testing()
set(RUN_TEST ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/example/run_test.py)
if (MSVC OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Intel")
set(RUN_TEST ${RUN_TEST} --relaxed)
endif()
foreach(VALUE ${PYBIND11_EXAMPLES})
string(REGEX REPLACE "^example/(.+).cpp$" "\\1" EXAMPLE_NAME "${VALUE}")
add_test(NAME ${EXAMPLE_NAME} COMMAND ${RUN_TEST} ${EXAMPLE_NAME})
endforeach()
if (PYBIND11_INSTALL)
install(FILES ${PYBIND11_HEADERS} DESTINATION include/pybind11)
endif()