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<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="494"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="492"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="+1"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Introduction</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="484"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<P>Xerces-C++ includes an implementation of the W3C XML Schema
specification, a recommendation of the Worldwide Web Consortium
available in three parts:
<A href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/">XML Schema: Primer</A>,
<A href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/">XML Schema: Structures</A> and
<A href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/">XML Schema: Datatypes</A>.
We consider this implementation complete except for the limitations outlined below.
</P>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<A name="limitation"><!--anchor--></A>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="494"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="492"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="+1"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Limitations</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="484"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<UL>
<LI>In certain complex content models specifying large
values for the <CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">minOccurs</FONT></CODE> or <CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">maxOccurs</FONT></CODE>
attributes may result in poor performance and/or large amount
of memory being allocated by the parser. In such situations large values for
<CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">minOccurs</FONT></CODE> should be avoided, and <CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">unbounded</FONT></CODE>
should be used instead.</LI>
<LI>The parser treats local elements in the same scope with the
same name and namespace as one element declaration and does not
differentiate between them.</LI>
</UL>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<A name="interpretation"><!--anchor--></A>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="494"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="492"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="+1"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Interpretation of Areas that are Unclear or Implementation-Dependent</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="484"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="484"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="482"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>keyref</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="474"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">
<P>
We have interpreted the specs as requiring &lt;keyref&gt; Identity Constraints to refer to
&lt;key&gt; or &lt;unique&gt; identity constraints within the scope of the elements to which
the &lt;keyref&gt; is attached. This interpretation is at variance with the Schema Primer, which
contains an example with a &lt;keyref&gt; declared on an element used inside the element of its
corresponding &lt;key&gt;.
</P>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="484"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="482"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>out-of-bound float values</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="474"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">
<P>
For float data, the specification does not explicitly prescribe how to deal with
out-of-bound data. Xerces-C++ converts these values as shown below:
</P>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" width="100%">
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">Values in range&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">Values converted&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">less than -2<SUP>24</SUP> * 2<SUP>104</SUP> (approx -3.402823669e+38) &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">-INF&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">greater than -1 * 2<SUP>-149</SUP> (approx -1.401298464e-45) and less than -0 &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">-0&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">greater than +0 and less than +1 * 2<SUP>-149</SUP> (approx +1.401298464e-45) &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">+0&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">greater than +2<SUP>24</SUP> * 2<SUP>104</SUP> (approx 3.402823669e+38) &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">+INF&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
The effect of this conversion would invalidate an instance data, for example,
&quot;1.1e-46&quot;, of a data type derived from float, with minExclusive value '+0',
since &quot;1.1e-46&quot; is converted to &quot;+0&quot;, which is the same as the minExclusive.
</P>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="484"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="482"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>out-of-bound double values</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="474"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">
<P>
Similarly, Xerces-C++ converts double values as shown below (the values
depend on the system specific values of DBL_MAX and DBL_MIN):
</P>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" width="100%">
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">Values in range&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">Values converted&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">less than -DBL_MAX (approx -1.7976931348623158e+308) &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">-INF&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">greater than -DBL_MIN (approx -2.2250738585072014e-308) and less than -0 &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">-0&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">greater than +0 and less than +DBL_MIN (approx +2.2250738585072014e-308) &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">+0&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">greater than +DBL_MAX (approx +1.7976931348623158e+308) &nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
<TD align="" bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="1" rowspan="1" valign="top"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">+INF&nbsp;
</FONT></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<A name="usage"><!--anchor--></A>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="494"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="492"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="+1"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Usage</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="484"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<P>Below is an example that shows how to turn on schema processing in DOMParser
(default is off). Note that you must also turn on namespace support
(default is off) for schema processing.
</P>
<DIV align="left"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="464"><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#ffffff" width="462"><FONT size="-1"><PRE>// Instantiate the DOM parser.
XercesDOMParser parser;
parser.setDoNamespaces(true);
parser.setDoSchema(true);
parser.parse(xmlFile);
</PRE></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
<P>Usage in SAXParser is similar, please refer to the SAXCount
sample program for further reference.
</P>
<P>Below is an example that shows how to turn on schema processing in SAX2XMLReader
(default is on). Note that namespace must be on (default is on) as well.
</P>
<DIV align="left"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="464"><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#ffffff" width="462"><FONT size="-1"><PRE>SAX2XMLReader* parser = XMLReaderFactory::createXMLReader();
parser-&gt;setFeature(XMLUni::fgSAX2CoreNameSpaces, true);
parser-&gt;setFeature(XMLUni::fgXercesSchema, true);
parser-&gt;parse(xmlFile);
</PRE></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<A name="associate"><!--anchor--></A>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="494"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="494"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="492"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="+1"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Associating Schema Grammar with instance document</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="492"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="492"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="484"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<P>Schema grammars can be associated with instance documents in three ways.
</P>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="484"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="482"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Specifying Schema Grammar through attributes in the instance document</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="474"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">
<P>If schema grammar was not specified externally through methods,
then each instance document that uses XML Schema grammars must specify the location of
the grammars it uses by using an xsi:schemaLocation attribute if they use
namespaces, and xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation attribute otherwise.
</P>
<P>Here is an example with no target namespace:
</P>
<DIV align="left"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="464"><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#ffffff" width="462"><FONT size="-1"><PRE>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;personnel xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation='personal.xsd'&gt;
...
&lt;/personnel&gt;
</PRE></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
<P>Here is an example with a target namespace. Note that it is an error to specify a
different namespace in xsi:schemaLocation attribute than the target namespace
defined in the Schema.
</P>
<DIV align="left"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="464"><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#ffffff" width="462"><FONT size="-1"><PRE>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;personnel xmlns=&quot;http://my.com&quot;
xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;
xsi:schemaLocation=&quot;http://my.com personal.xsd http://my2.com test2.xsd&quot;&gt;
...
&lt;/personnel&gt;
</PRE></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="484"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="482"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Specifying Schema Grammar through method calls</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="474"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">
<P>An application developer may associate schemas with instance documents through
methods <CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">setExternalSchemaLocation</FONT></CODE> if they use namespaces, and
<CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">setExternalNoNamespaceSchemaLocation</FONT></CODE> otherwise.
(For SAX2XMLReader, use the properties:
&quot;http://apache.org/xml/properties/schema/external-schemaLocation&quot; and
&quot;http://apache.org/xml/properties/schema/external-noNamespaceSchemaLocation&quot;)
</P>
<P>Here is an example with no target namespace:
</P>
<DIV align="left"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="464"><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#ffffff" width="462"><FONT size="-1"><PRE>
// Instantiate the DOM parser.
XercesDOMParser parser;
parser.setDoNamespaces(true);
parser.setDoSchema(true);
parser.setExternalNoNamespaceSchemaLocation(&quot;personal.xsd&quot;);
parser.parse(&quot;test.xml&quot;);
// Instantiate the SAX2 XMLReader.
SAX2XMLReader* parser = XMLReaderFactory::createXMLReader();
XMLCh* propertyValue = XMLString::transcode(&quot;personal.xsd&quot;);
ArrayJanitor&lt;XMLCh&gt; janValue(propertyValue);
parser-&gt;setProperty(
XMLUni::fgXercesSchemaExternalNoNameSpaceSchemaLocation,
propertyValue);
parser.parse(&quot;test.xml&quot;);
</PRE></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
<P>Here is an example with a target namespace. Note that it is an error to specify a
different namespace in <CODE><FONT face="courier, monospaced">setExternalSchemaLocation</FONT></CODE> than the target
namespace defined in the Schema.
</P>
<DIV align="left"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="464"><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#ffffff" width="462"><FONT size="-1"><PRE>
// Instantiate the DOM parser.
XercesDOMParser parser;
parser.setDoNamespaces(true);
parser.setDoSchema(true);
parser.setExternalSchemaLocation(
&quot;http://my.com personal.xsd http://my2.com test2.xsd&quot;);
parser.parse(&quot;test.xml&quot;);
// Instantiate the SAX2 XMLReader.
SAX2XMLReader* parser = XMLReaderFactory::createXMLReader();
XMLCh* propertyValue = XMLString::transcode(
&quot;http://my.com personal.xsd http://my2.com test2.xsd&quot;);
ArrayJanitor&lt;XMLCh&gt; janValue(propertyValue);
parser-&gt;setProperty(
XMLUni::fgXercesSchemaExternalSchemaLocation,
propertyValue);
parser.parse(&quot;test.xml&quot;);
</PRE></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="462"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="462"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="ffffff" colspan="2" width="484"><TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="484"><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#039acc" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#039acc" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" width="482"><FONT color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><IMG border="0" height="2" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="2"><B>Pre-parsing and Caching Schema Grammar</B></FONT></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR><TR><TD bgcolor="#0086b2" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="482"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="482"></TD><TD bgcolor="#017299" height="1" width="1"><IMG border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="resources/void.gif" vspace="0" width="1"></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD width="10">&nbsp;</TD><TD width="474"><FONT color="#000000" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif" size="-1">
<P>An application developer may also pre-parse and
cache the grammar corresponding to the XML document
namespace as described in the
<A href="program-others-3.html#GrammarCache">Pre-parsing
Grammar and Grammar Caching</A> section of the
Xerces-C++ Programming Guide.</P>
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Copyright &copy; 1999-2015 The Apache Software Foundation.
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