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<!DOCTYPE s1 SYSTEM "sbk:/style/dtd/document.dtd">
<s1 title="Build Instructions"> <s2 title="Build Instructions">
<p>Build instructions are provided for the following platforms and compilers:</p>
<ul> <li><link anchor="UNIX">UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X/Cygwin/MinGW</link></li> <li><link anchor="Windows">Windows using Microsoft Visual C++</link></li> <li><link anchor="BorlandCC">Windows using Borland C++</link></li> </ul>
<anchor name="UNIX"/> <s3 title="Building on UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X/Cygwin/MinGW platforms">
<p>For building on UNIX and UNIX-like (GNU/Linux, Max OS X, Cygwin, MinGW-MSYS) platforms &XercesCName; uses the GNU automake-based build systems and requires that you have <jump href="http://www.gnu.org/software/make/make.html">GNU make</jump> installed. On some platforms GNU make is called gmake instead of make.</p>
<p>As with all automake-based projects the build process is divided into two parts: configuration and building. The configuration part is performed using the <code>configure</code> script that can be found in the <code>&XercesC3SrcInstallDir;</code> directory. The build part is performed by invoking <code>make</code>.</p>
<p>Besides the standard <code>configure</code> options which you can view by running <code>configure --help</code>, &XercesCName; provides a number of project-specific options that are worth mentioning. You can specify one option for each category outlined below. If you do not specify anything for a particular category then <code>configure</code> will select the most appropriate default. At the end of its execution <code>configure</code> prints the selected values for each category.</p>
<p>Net Accessor (used to access network resources):</p>
<table> <tr> <th>Option</th> <th>Description</th> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-netaccessor-curl</code></td> <td>use the libcurl library</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-netaccessor-socket</code></td> <td>use plain sockets</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-netaccessor-cfurl</code></td> <td>use the CFURL API (only on Mac OS X)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-netaccessor-winsock</code></td> <td>use WinSock (only on Windows, Cygwin, MinGW)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--disable-network</code></td> <td>disable network support</td> </tr> </table>
<p>Transcoder (used to convert between internal UTF-16 and other encodings):</p>
<table> <tr> <th>Option</th> <th>Description</th> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-transcoder-gnuiconv</code></td> <td>use the GNU iconv library</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-transcoder-iconv</code></td> <td>use the iconv library</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-transcoder-icu</code></td> <td>use the ICU library</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-transcoder-macosunicodeconverter</code></td> <td>use Mac OS X APIs (only on Mac OS X)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-transcoder-windows</code></td> <td>use Windows APIs (only on Windows, Cygwin, MinGW)</td> </tr> </table>
<p>Message Loader (used to access diagnostics messages):</p>
<table> <tr> <th>Option</th> <th>Description</th> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-msgloader-inmemory</code></td> <td>store the messages in memory</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-msgloader-icu</code></td> <td>store the messages using the ICU resource bundles</td> </tr> <tr> <td><code>--enable-msgloader-iconv</code></td> <td>store the messages in the iconv message catalog</td> </tr> </table>
<p>Thread support is enabled by default and can be disabled with the <code>--disable-threads</code> option.</p>
<p>By default <code>configure</code> selects both shared and static libraries. You can use the <code>--disable-shared</code> and <code>--disable-static</code> options to avoid building the version you don't need.</p>
<p>Finally, to make the build process cleaner the &XercesCName; build system hides actual compiler commands being executed by <code>make</code>. If you would like to see those then you can specify the <code>--disable-pretty-make</code> option.</p>
<p>If you need to specify compiler executables that should be used to build &XercesCName;, you can set the CC and CXX variables when invoking <code>configure</code>. Similarly, if you need to specify additional compiler or linker options, you can set the CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS, and LDFLAGS variables. For example:</p>
<source>./configure --disable-static CC=gcc-4.3 CXX=g++-4.3 CFLAGS=-O3 CXXFLAGS=-O3</source>
<p>Once the configuration part is complete you can run <code>make</code> (or <code>gmake</code>). Running <code>make</code> from the <code>&XercesC3SrcInstallDir;</code> directory builds &XercesCName; library and examples. The library is placed into the <code>src/.libs</code> directory. If you like to build only the library, you can run make from <code>&XercesC3SrcInstallDir;/src</code>.</p>
<p>If you would like to build the tests and run the automated test suite, run <code>make check</code> from the <code>&XercesC3SrcInstallDir;</code> directory. The automated test suite required Perl and the <code>diff</code> command.</p>
<p>Finally, to install the library and examples you can run <code>make install</code> (or <code>gmake install</code>). To change the installation directory, use the <code>--prefix</code> <code>configure</code> option.</p>
<p>Some platforms and configurations require extra <code>configure</code> and <code>make</code> options which are shown in the following table.</p>
<table> <tr> <th>Platform</th> <th>Compiler</th> <th>Options</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Solaris x86</td> <td>Sun CC</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=CC CC=cc</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Solaris x86-64</td> <td>Sun CC</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=CC CC=cc CFLAGS=-xarch=amd64 CXXFLAGS=-xarch=amd64</code><br/> (for newer Sun CC versions use -m64 instead of -xarch=amd64)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Solaris SPARC</td> <td>Sun CC</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=CC CC=cc</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Solaris SPARCv9</td> <td>Sun CC</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=CC CC=cc CFLAGS=-xarch=v9 CXXFLAGS=-xarch=v9</code><br/> (for newer Sun CC versions use -m64 instead of -xarch=v9)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>AIX PowerPC</td> <td>IBM XL C++</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=xlC_r CC=xlc_r</code><br/> <code>gmake libxerces_c_la_LDFLAGS=-qmkshrobj</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>AIX PowerPC-64</td> <td>IBM XL C++</td> <td><code>export OBJECT_MODE=64</code><br/> <code>./configure CXX=xlC_r CC=xlc_r CXXFLAGS=-q64 CFLAGS=-q64</code><br/> <code>gmake libxerces_c_la_LDFLAGS=-qmkshrobj</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>HP-UX IA-64-32</td> <td>HP aCC</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=aCC CC=aCC CFLAGS=-mt CXXFLAGS=-mt LDFLAGS=-mt</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>HP-UX IA-64</td> <td>HP aCC</td> <td><code>./configure CXX=aCC CC=aCC CFLAGS="-mt +DD64" CXXFLAGS="-mt +DD64" LDFLAGS="-mt +DD64"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mac OS X x86-64</td> <td>GCC</td> <td><code>./configure CFLAGS="-arch x86_64" CXXFLAGS="-arch x86_64" </code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mac OS X PowerPC-64</td> <td>GCC</td> <td><code>./configure CFLAGS="-arch ppc64" CXXFLAGS="-arch ppc64"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mac OS X x86/PowerPC</td> <td>GCC</td> <td><code>./configure --disable-dependency-tracking CFLAGS="-arch i386 -arch ppc" CXXFLAGS="-arch i386 -arch ppc"</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Mingw x86</td> <td>GCC</td> <td><code>./configure LDFLAGS=-no-undefined</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Cygwin x86</td> <td>GCC</td> <td><code>./configure LDFLAGS=-no-undefined</code></td> </tr> </table> <p/>
<note> Note that different UNIX platforms use different system environment variable for finding shared libraries. On Linux and Solaris, the environment variable name is <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code>, on AIX it is <code>LIBPATH</code>, on Mac OS X it is <code>DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH</code>, and on HP-UX it is <code>SHLIB_PATH</code>. </note>
<note> Note that Cygwin and MinGW are different from the UNIX platforms in the way they find shared libraries at run time. While UNIX platforms may use the <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code> environment variable, Cygwin and MinGW use the <code>PATH</code> environment variable. </note> </s3>
<anchor name="Windows"/> <s3 title="Building on Windows using Microsoft Visual C++"> <p>&XercesCName; source distribution comes with Microsoft Visual C++ projects and solutions. The following describes the steps you need to build with this compiler.</p>
<p>To build &XercesCName; from the source distribution you will need to open the solution containing the project. The solutions containing the &XercesCName; project files are in the following sub-directories in the <code>&XercesC3SrcInstallDir;</code> directory:</p>
<source> (For VC7.1) projects\Win32\VC7.1\xerces-all\xerces-all.sln (For VC8.0) projects\Win32\VC8\xerces-all\xerces-all.sln (For VC9.0) projects\Win32\VC9\xerces-all\xerces-all.sln (For VC10.0) projects\Win32\VC10\xerces-all\xerces-all.sln (For VC11.0) projects\Win32\VC11\xerces-all\xerces-all.sln (For VC12.0) projects\Win32\VC12\xerces-all\xerces-all.sln </source>
<p>Once you have the solution open, you need to build the project named <code>XercesLib</code>. You can select Debug/Release, Static/DLL, and, for VC8+, 32/64 bit builds using the Configuration Manager dialog. You can also select whether the &XercesCName; library should use ICU for transcoding.</p>
<p>When building your own applications you need to make sure that you are linking your application with the &XercesC3WindowsLib;.lib (Release) and/or &XercesC3WindowsLib;D.lib (Debug) libraries (or the static versions of them) and also that the associated DLLs are somewhere in the executable/DLL search path (<code>PATH</code>).</p>
<note>If you are linking your application to the static &XercesCName; library, then you will need to compile your application with the XERCES_STATIC_LIBRARY preprocessor macro defined in order to turn off the DLL import/export mechanism.</note>
<p>If you would also like to build tests and/or samples, inside the solution files mentioned above, you'll find several other projects which are for the tests and samples. Select all the tests/samples that you would like to build and then right click on the selection. Choose "Build (selection only)" to build all the selected projects in one shot.</p> </s3>
<anchor name="BorlandCC"/> <s3 title="Building on Windows using Borland C++"> <p>&XercesCName; source distribution comes with the Borland C++ makefiles. The following describes the steps you need to build &XercesCName; with this compiler.</p> <ol> <li>Change to the <code>&XercesC3SrcInstallDir;\projects\Win32\BCC5\Xerces-all</code> directory</li> <li>Run <code>MakeBuildDirs.bat</code></li> <li><code>make -f Xerces-all.mak</code> to build the library, examples, and tests.</li> </ol> </s3> </s2> </s1>
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