\hspace{-0.09cm}\scalebox{0.85}{ \begin{dplltabular}{5} \dpllStep{1|2|3|4|5} \dpllDecL{0|1|1|1|1} \dpllAssi{ - |$\lnot a$|$\lnot a, \lnot b$|$\lnot a, \lnot b, c$|\makecell{$\lnot a, \lnot b, c, $ \\ $\lnot d$}} \dpllClause{1}{$a, \lnot b, c$}{$a, \lnot b, c$|$\lnot b, c$|\done|\done|\done} \dpllClause{2}{$b, \lnot c, d$}{$b, \lnot c, d$|$b, \lnot c, d$|$\lnot c, d$|$d$|\conflict} \dpllClause{3}{$a, \lnot b$}{$a, \lnot b$|$\lnot b$|\done|\done|\done} \dpllClause{4}{$a, c$}{$a, c$|$c$|$c$|\done|\done} \dpllClause{5}{$\lnot c, \lnot d$}{$\lnot c, \lnot d$|$\lnot c, \lnot d$|$\lnot c, \lnot d$|$\lnot d$|\done} \dpllClause{6}{$\lnot a, c$}{$\lnot a, c$|\done|\done|\done|\done} \dpllBCP{ - |$\lnot b$|$c$|$\lnot d$| - } \dpllPL{ - | - | - | - | - } \dpllDeci{$\lnot a$| - | - | - | - } \end{dplltabular} } Conflict in step 5\\ \scalebox{0.75}{ \begin{tikzpicture}[>=latex,line join=bevel,] \pgfsetlinewidth{1bp} %% \pgfsetcolor{black} % Edge: 1 -> 4 \draw [->] (21.966bp,69.373bp) .. controls (35.227bp,72.53bp) and (58.98bp,78.186bp) .. (86.047bp,84.63bp); \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (54.0bp,87.5bp) node {$$3$$}; % Edge: 1 -> 5 \draw [->] (21.417bp,62.714bp) .. controls (26.77bp,60.427bp) and (33.652bp,57.735bp) .. (40.0bp,56.0bp) .. controls (51.702bp,52.801bp) and (65.111bp,50.597bp) .. (85.949bp,47.957bp); \draw (54.0bp,63.5bp) node {$$4$$}; % Edge: 3 -> 2 \draw [->] (193.67bp,47.438bp) .. controls (201.41bp,44.585bp) and (212.51bp,40.495bp) .. (231.47bp,33.51bp); % Edge: 4 -> 3 \draw [->] (107.62bp,83.519bp) .. controls (118.86bp,79.383bp) and (137.97bp,72.139bp) .. (154.0bp,65.0bp) .. controls (157.18bp,63.585bp) and (160.52bp,62.002bp) .. (172.77bp,55.877bp); \draw (140.0bp,84.5bp) node {$$2$$}; % Edge: 5 -> 3 \draw [->] (108.3bp,47.49bp) .. controls (121.47bp,48.118bp) and (144.58bp,49.218bp) .. (171.88bp,50.518bp); \draw (140.0bp,57.5bp) node {$$2$$}; % Edge: 5 -> 6 \draw [->] (106.56bp,41.131bp) .. controls (111.96bp,37.593bp) and (119.2bp,33.173bp) .. (126.0bp,30.0bp) .. controls (137.72bp,24.533bp) and (151.47bp,19.844bp) .. (172.24bp,13.608bp); \draw (140.0bp,37.5bp) node {$$5$$}; % Edge: 6 -> 2 \draw [->] (193.67bp,14.223bp) .. controls (201.24bp,16.746bp) and (212.02bp,20.339bp) .. (231.09bp,26.697bp); % Node: 1 \begin{scope} \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (11.0bp,67.0bp) ellipse (11.0bp and 11.0bp); \draw (11.0bp,67.0bp) node {$\lnot a$}; \end{scope} % Node: 4 \begin{scope} \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (97.0bp,87.0bp) ellipse (11.0bp and 11.0bp); \draw (97.0bp,87.0bp) node {$\lnot b$}; \end{scope} % Node: 5 \begin{scope} \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (97.0bp,47.0bp) ellipse (11.0bp and 11.0bp); \draw (97.0bp,47.0bp) node {$c$}; \end{scope} % Node: 2 \begin{scope} \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (242.0bp,30.0bp) ellipse (11.0bp and 11.0bp); \draw (242.0bp,30.0bp) node {$\bot$}; \end{scope} % Node: 3 \begin{scope} \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (183.0bp,51.0bp) ellipse (11.0bp and 11.0bp); \draw (183.0bp,51.0bp) node {$d$}; \end{scope} % Node: 6 \begin{scope} \definecolor{strokecol}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.0}; \pgfsetstrokecolor{strokecol} \draw (183.0bp,11.0bp) ellipse (11.0bp and 11.0bp); \draw (183.0bp,11.0bp) node {$\lnot d$}; \end{scope} % \end{tikzpicture} } \begin{prooftree} \AxiomC{$2. \; b \lor \lnot c \lor d$} \AxiomC{$5. \; \lnot c \lor \lnot d$} \BinaryInfC{$b \lor \lnot c$} \AxiomC{$3. \; a \lor \lnot b$} \BinaryInfC{$\lnot c \lor a$} \AxiomC{$4. \; a \lor c$} \BinaryInfC{$a$} \end{prooftree} \hspace{-0.09cm}\scalebox{0.85}{ \begin{dplltabular}{5} \dpllStep{6|7|8|9|10} \dpllDecL{0|0|0|0|0} \dpllAssi{ - |$a$|$a, c$|$a, c, \lnot d$|\makecell{$a, c, \lnot d, $ \\ $b$}} \dpllClause{1}{$a, \lnot b, c$}{$a, \lnot b, c$|\done|\done|\done|\done} \dpllClause{2}{$b, \lnot c, d$}{$b, \lnot c, d$|$b, \lnot c, d$|$b, d$|$b$|\done} \dpllClause{3}{$a, \lnot b$}{$a, \lnot b$|\done|\done|\done|\done} \dpllClause{4}{$a, c$}{$a, c$|\done|\done|\done|\done} \dpllClause{5}{$\lnot c, \lnot d$}{$\lnot c, \lnot d$|$\lnot c, \lnot d$|$\lnot d$|\done|\done} \dpllClause{6}{$\lnot a, c$}{$\lnot a, c$|$c$|\done|\done|\done} \dpllClause{7}{$a$}{$a$|\done|\done|\done|\done} \dpllBCP{$a$|$c$|$\lnot d$|$b$| - } \dpllPL{ - | - | - | - | - } \dpllDeci{ - | - | - | - |SAT} \end{dplltabular} }