\item \self Consider the following formula in the conjunctive fragment of $\mathcal{T}_{EUF}$. \begin{align*} \varphi_{EUF} \quad := \quad a = b \land c \neq d \land f(a) = c \land f(b) \neq f(c) \land f(a) = f(d) \land f(b) = c \land f(d) = f(c) \end{align*} Use the \textit{Congruence Closure} algorithm to determine whether this formula is satisfiable.