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/*
Copyright 2005-2013 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
This file is part of Threading Building Blocks.
Threading Building Blocks is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
Threading Building Blocks is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Threading Building Blocks; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
the GNU General Public License.
*/
#ifndef __TBB_spin_mutex_H
#define __TBB_spin_mutex_H
#include <cstddef>
#include <new>
#include "aligned_space.h"
#include "tbb_stddef.h"
#include "tbb_machine.h"
#include "tbb_profiling.h"
namespace tbb {
//! A lock that occupies a single byte.
/** A spin_mutex is a spin mutex that fits in a single byte.
It should be used only for locking short critical sections
(typically less than 20 instructions) when fairness is not an issue.
If zero-initialized, the mutex is considered unheld.
@ingroup synchronization */
class spin_mutex {
//! 0 if lock is released, 1 if lock is acquired.
__TBB_atomic_flag flag;
public:
//! Construct unacquired lock.
/** Equivalent to zero-initialization of *this. */
spin_mutex() : flag(0) {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS
internal_construct();
#endif
}
//! Represents acquisition of a mutex.
class scoped_lock : internal::no_copy {
private:
//! Points to currently held mutex, or NULL if no lock is held.
spin_mutex* my_mutex;
//! Value to store into spin_mutex::flag to unlock the mutex.
/** This variable is no longer used. Instead, 0 and 1 are used to
represent that the lock is free and acquired, respectively.
We keep the member variable here to ensure backward compatibility */
__TBB_Flag my_unlock_value;
//! Like acquire, but with ITT instrumentation.
void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_acquire( spin_mutex& m );
//! Like try_acquire, but with ITT instrumentation.
bool __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_try_acquire( spin_mutex& m );
//! Like release, but with ITT instrumentation.
void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_release();
friend class spin_mutex;
public:
//! Construct without acquiring a mutex.
scoped_lock() : my_mutex(NULL), my_unlock_value(0) {}
//! Construct and acquire lock on a mutex.
scoped_lock( spin_mutex& m ) : my_unlock_value(0) {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT
my_mutex=NULL;
internal_acquire(m);
#else
__TBB_LockByte(m.flag);
my_mutex=&m;
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT*/
}
//! Acquire lock.
void acquire( spin_mutex& m ) {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT
internal_acquire(m);
#else
__TBB_LockByte(m.flag);
my_mutex = &m;
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT*/
}
//! Try acquiring lock (non-blocking)
/** Return true if lock acquired; false otherwise. */
bool try_acquire( spin_mutex& m ) {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT
return internal_try_acquire(m);
#else
bool result = __TBB_TryLockByte(m.flag);
if( result )
my_mutex = &m;
return result;
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT*/
}
//! Release lock
void release() {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT
internal_release();
#else
__TBB_UnlockByte(my_mutex->flag, 0);
my_mutex = NULL;
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT */
}
//! Destroy lock. If holding a lock, releases the lock first.
~scoped_lock() {
if( my_mutex ) {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT
internal_release();
#else
__TBB_UnlockByte(my_mutex->flag, 0);
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS||TBB_USE_ASSERT */
}
}
};
void __TBB_EXPORTED_METHOD internal_construct();
// Mutex traits
static const bool is_rw_mutex = false;
static const bool is_recursive_mutex = false;
static const bool is_fair_mutex = false;
// ISO C++0x compatibility methods
//! Acquire lock
void lock() {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS
aligned_space<scoped_lock,1> tmp;
new(tmp.begin()) scoped_lock(*this);
#else
__TBB_LockByte(flag);
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS*/
}
//! Try acquiring lock (non-blocking)
/** Return true if lock acquired; false otherwise. */
bool try_lock() {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS
aligned_space<scoped_lock,1> tmp;
return (new(tmp.begin()) scoped_lock)->internal_try_acquire(*this);
#else
return __TBB_TryLockByte(flag);
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS*/
}
//! Release lock
void unlock() {
#if TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS
aligned_space<scoped_lock,1> tmp;
scoped_lock& s = *tmp.begin();
s.my_mutex = this;
s.internal_release();
#else
__TBB_store_with_release(flag, 0);
#endif /* TBB_USE_THREADING_TOOLS */
}
friend class scoped_lock;
};
__TBB_DEFINE_PROFILING_SET_NAME(spin_mutex)
} // namespace tbb
#endif /* __TBB_spin_mutex_H */