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// -*- C++ -*-
// Module: Log4CPLUS
// File: hierarchy.h
// Created: 6/2001
// Author: Tad E. Smith
//
//
// Copyright 2001-2010 Tad E. Smith
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
/** @file */
#ifndef LOG4CPLUS_HIERARCHY_HEADER_
#define LOG4CPLUS_HIERARCHY_HEADER_
#include <log4cplus/config.hxx>
#if defined (LOG4CPLUS_HAVE_PRAGMA_ONCE)
#pragma once
#endif
#include <log4cplus/logger.h>
#include <log4cplus/thread/syncprims.h>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
namespace log4cplus {
// Forward Declarations
class HierarchyLocker;
/**
* This class is specialized in retrieving loggers by name and
* also maintaining the logger hierarchy.
*
* <em>The casual user should not have to deal with this class
* directly.</em> However, if you are in an environment where
* multiple applications run in the same process, then read on.
*
* The structure of the logger hierarchy is maintained by the
* {@link #getInstance} method. The hierarchy is such that children
* link to their parent but parents do not have any pointers to their
* children. Moreover, loggers can be instantiated in any order, in
* particular descendant before ancestor.
*
* In case a descendant is created before a particular ancestor,
* then it creates a provision node for the ancestor and adds itself
* to the provision node. Other descendants of the same ancestor add
* themselves to the previously created provision node.
*/
class LOG4CPLUS_EXPORT Hierarchy
{
public:
// DISABLE_OFF should be set to a value lower than all possible
// priorities.
static const LogLevel DISABLE_OFF;
static const LogLevel DISABLE_OVERRIDE;
// Ctors
/**
* Create a new Logger hierarchy.
*/
Hierarchy();
// Dtor
virtual ~Hierarchy();
// Methods
/**
* This call will clear all logger definitions from the internal
* hashtable. Invoking this method will irrevocably mess up the
* logger hierarchy.
*
* You should <em>really</em> know what you are doing before
* invoking this method.
*/
virtual void clear();
/**
* Returns <code>true </code>if the named logger exists
* (in the default hierarchy).
*
* @param name The name of the logger to search for.
*/
virtual bool exists(const log4cplus::tstring& name);
/**
* Similar to {@link #disable(LogLevel)} except that the LogLevel
* argument is given as a log4cplus::tstring.
*/
virtual void disable(const log4cplus::tstring& loglevelStr);
/**
* Disable all logging requests of LogLevel <em>equal to or
* below</em> the ll parameter <code>p</code>, for
* <em>all</em> loggers in this hierarchy. Logging requests of
* higher LogLevel then <code>p</code> remain unaffected.
*
* Nevertheless, if the
* BasicConfigurator::DISABLE_OVERRIDE_KEY property is set to
* true, then logging requests are evaluated as usual.
*
* The "disable" family of methods are there for speed. They
* allow printing methods such as debug, info, etc. to return
* immediately after an integer comparison without walking the
* logger hierarchy. In most modern computers an integer
* comparison is measured in nanoseconds where as a logger walk is
* measured in units of microseconds.
*/
virtual void disable(LogLevel ll);
/**
* Disable all logging requests regardless of logger and LogLevel.
* This method is equivalent to calling {@link #disable} with the
* argument FATAL_LOG_LEVEL, the highest possible LogLevel.
*/
virtual void disableAll();
/**
* Disable all Debug logging requests regardless of logger.
* This method is equivalent to calling {@link #disable} with the
* argument DEBUG_LOG_LEVEL.
*/
virtual void disableDebug();
/**
* Disable all Info logging requests regardless of logger.
* This method is equivalent to calling {@link #disable} with the
* argument INFO_LOG_LEVEL.
*/
virtual void disableInfo();
/**
* Undoes the effect of calling any of {@link #disable}, {@link
* #disableAll}, {@link #disableDebug} and {@link #disableInfo}
* methods. More precisely, invoking this method sets the Logger
* class internal variable called <code>disable</code> to its
* default "off" value.
*/
virtual void enableAll();
/**
* Return a new logger instance named as the first parameter using
* the default factory.
*
* If a logger of that name already exists, then it will be
* returned. Otherwise, a new logger will be instantiated and
* then linked with its existing ancestors as well as children.
*
* @param name The name of the logger to retrieve.
*/
virtual Logger getInstance(const log4cplus::tstring& name);
/**
* Return a new logger instance named as the first parameter using
* <code>factory</code>.
*
* If a logger of that name already exists, then it will be
* returned. Otherwise, a new logger will be instantiated by the
* <code>factory</code> parameter and linked with its existing
* ancestors as well as children.
*
* @param name The name of the logger to retrieve.
* @param factory The factory that will make the new logger instance.
*/
virtual Logger getInstance(const log4cplus::tstring& name, spi::LoggerFactory& factory);
/**
* Returns all the currently defined loggers in this hierarchy.
*
* The root logger is <em>not</em> included in the returned list.
*/
virtual LoggerList getCurrentLoggers();
/**
* Is the LogLevel specified by <code>level</code> enabled?
*/
virtual bool isDisabled(LogLevel level);
/**
* Get the root of this hierarchy.
*/
virtual Logger getRoot() const;
/**
* Reset all values contained in this hierarchy instance to their
* default. This removes all appenders from all loggers, sets
* the LogLevel of all non-root loggers to <code>NOT_SET_LOG_LEVEL</code>,
* sets their additivity flag to <code>true</code> and sets the LogLevel
* of the root logger to DEBUG_LOG_LEVEL. Moreover, message disabling
* is set its default "off" value.
*
* Existing loggers are not removed. They are just reset.
*
* This method should be used sparingly and with care as it will
* block all logging until it is completed.</p>
*/
virtual void resetConfiguration();
/**
* Set the default LoggerFactory instance.
*/
virtual void setLoggerFactory(std::auto_ptr<spi::LoggerFactory> factory);
/**
* Returns the default LoggerFactory instance.
*/
virtual spi::LoggerFactory* getLoggerFactory();
/**
* Shutting down a hierarchy will <em>safely</em> close and remove
* all appenders in all loggers including the root logger.
*
* Some appenders such as SocketAppender need to be closed before the
* application exits. Otherwise, pending logging events might be
* lost.
*
* The <code>shutdown</code> method is careful to close nested
* appenders before closing regular appenders. This is allows
* configurations where a regular appender is attached to a logger
* and again to a nested appender.
*/
virtual void shutdown();
private:
// Types
typedef std::vector<Logger> ProvisionNode;
typedef std::map<log4cplus::tstring, ProvisionNode> ProvisionNodeMap;
typedef std::map<log4cplus::tstring, Logger> LoggerMap;
// Methods
/**
* This is the implementation of the <code>getInstance()</code> method.
* NOTE: This method does not lock the <code>hashtable_mutex</code>.
*/
LOG4CPLUS_PRIVATE
virtual Logger getInstanceImpl(const log4cplus::tstring& name,
spi::LoggerFactory& factory);
/**
* This is the implementation of the <code>getCurrentLoggers()</code>.
* NOTE: This method does not lock the <code>hashtable_mutex</code>.
*/
LOG4CPLUS_PRIVATE
virtual void initializeLoggerList(LoggerList& list) const;
/**
* This method loops through all the *potential* parents of
* logger'. There 3 possible cases:
*
* 1) No entry for the potential parent of 'logger' exists
*
* We create a ProvisionNode for this potential parent and insert
* 'logger' in that provision node.
*
* 2) There is an entry of type Logger for the potential parent.
*
* The entry is 'logger's nearest existing parent. We update logger's
* parent field with this entry. We also break from the loop
* because updating our parent's parent is our parent's
* responsibility.
*
* 3) There entry is of type ProvisionNode for this potential parent.
*
* We add 'logger' to the list of children for this potential parent.
*/
LOG4CPLUS_PRIVATE void updateParents(Logger const & logger);
/**
* We update the links for all the children that placed themselves
* in the provision node 'pn'. The second argument 'logger' is a
* reference for the newly created Logger, parent of all the
* children in 'pn'
*
* We loop on all the children 'c' in 'pn':
*
* If the child 'c' has been already linked to a child of
* 'logger' then there is no need to update 'c'.
*
* Otherwise, we set logger's parent field to c's parent and set
* c's parent field to logger.
*/
LOG4CPLUS_PRIVATE void updateChildren(ProvisionNode& pn,
Logger const & logger);
// Data
thread::Mutex hashtable_mutex;
std::auto_ptr<spi::LoggerFactory> defaultFactory;
ProvisionNodeMap provisionNodes;
LoggerMap loggerPtrs;
Logger root;
int disableValue;
bool emittedNoAppenderWarning;
// Disallow copying of instances of this class
Hierarchy(const Hierarchy&);
Hierarchy& operator=(const Hierarchy&);
// Friends
friend class log4cplus::spi::LoggerImpl;
friend class log4cplus::HierarchyLocker;
};
LOG4CPLUS_EXPORT Hierarchy & getDefaultHierarchy ();
} // end namespace log4cplus
#endif // LOG4CPLUS_HIERARCHY_HEADER_