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266 lines
7.6 KiB
266 lines
7.6 KiB
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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* File: stlsoft/util/null.hpp (stlsoft_null.h
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*
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* Purpose: NULL_v template class. Include stlsoft_nulldef.h for NULL to be
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* automatically the strong NULL.
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*
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* Created: 8th September 2002
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* Updated: 10th August 2009
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*
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* Home: http://stlsoft.org/
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
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* any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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/** \file stlsoft/util/null.hpp
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*
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* \brief [C++ only] Definition of the stlsoft::NULL_v class
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* (\ref group__library__utility "Utility" Library).
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*/
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#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL
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#define STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL
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#ifndef STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
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# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL_MAJOR 4
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# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL_MINOR 0
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# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL_REVISION 1
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# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL_EDIT 50
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#endif /* !STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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* Includes
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*/
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#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_H_STLSOFT
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# include <stlsoft/stlsoft.h>
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#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_H_STLSOFT */
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/* _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED */
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#ifdef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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#endif /* _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED */
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#define _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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#if defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_DMC) && \
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__DMC__ < 0x0840
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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#elif defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_MSVC) && \
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_MSC_VER < 1310
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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#elif defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_WATCOM)
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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#endif /* compiler */
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/* _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT */
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#ifdef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT
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#endif /* _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT */
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#define _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT
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#if defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_GCC)
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT
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#elif defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_MWERKS)
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# undef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT
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#endif /* compiler */
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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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* Namespace
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*/
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#ifndef _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE
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namespace stlsoft
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{
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#endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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* Classes
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*/
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#ifdef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED
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/** \brief Represents a type that can be an active replacement for NULL
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*
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* \ingroup group__library__utility
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*
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* This class can act as a replacement for the NULL macro, by being validly
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* assigned to or equated with pointer types only, as in
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*
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* int i = NULL; // error
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* int *p = NULL; // OK
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*
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* if(i == NULL) {} // error
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* if(NULL == i) {} // error
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*
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* if(p == NULL) {} // OK
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* if(NULL == p) {} // OK
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*
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*
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* When used via inclusion of the file stlsoft_nulldef.h, the macro NULL is
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* redefined as NULL_v(), such that expressions containing NULL will be valid
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* against pointers only.
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*/
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struct NULL_v
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{
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// Construction
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public:
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/// Default constructor
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NULL_v()
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{}
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/** \brief Static creation
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*
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* \ingroup group__library__utility
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*/
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public:
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static NULL_v create()
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{
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return NULL_v();
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}
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// Conversion
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public:
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/// Implicit conversion operator (convertible to any pointer type)
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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operator T *() const
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT
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/// Implicit conversion operator (convertible to any pointer type)
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template< ss_typename_param_k T2
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, ss_typename_param_k C
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>
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operator T2 C::*() const
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED_PTR_TO_MEMBER_SUPPORT */
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/// Evaluates whether an instance of a type is null
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///
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/// \param rhs A reference arbitrary type which will be compared to null
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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ss_bool_t equal(T const& rhs) const
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{
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return rhs == 0;
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}
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/// \deprecated
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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ss_bool_t equals(T const& rhs) const
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{
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return equal(rhs);
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}
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// Not to be implemented
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private:
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void operator &() const;
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#if !defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_GCC)
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NULL_v(NULL_v const&);
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NULL_v const& operator =(NULL_v const&);
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#endif /* compiler */
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};
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#if 0
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/** \brief operator == for NULL_v and an arbitrary type
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*
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* \ingroup group__library__utility
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*/
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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inline ss_bool_t operator ==(NULL_v const& lhs, T const& rhs)
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{
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STLSOFT_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(rhs) == 4);
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return lhs.equal(rhs);
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}
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/** \brief operator == for an arbitrary type and NULL_v
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*
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* \ingroup group__library__utility
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*/
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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inline ss_bool_t operator ==(T const& lhs, NULL_v const& rhs)
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{
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STLSOFT_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(lhs) == 4);
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return rhs.equal(lhs);
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}
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/** \brief operator != for NULL_v and an arbitrary type
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*
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* \ingroup group__library__utility
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*/
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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inline ss_bool_t operator !=(NULL_v const& lhs, T const& rhs)
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{
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STLSOFT_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(rhs) == 4);
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return !lhs.equal(rhs);
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}
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/** \brief operator != for an arbitrary type and NULL_v
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*
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* \ingroup group__library__utility
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*/
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template <ss_typename_param_k T>
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inline ss_bool_t operator !=(T const& lhs, NULL_v const& rhs)
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{
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STLSOFT_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(lhs) == 4);
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return !rhs.equal(lhs);
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}
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#endif /* 0 */
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#endif /* _STLSOFT_NULL_v_DEFINED */
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Unit-testing
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#ifdef STLSOFT_UNITTEST
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# include "./unittest/null_unittest_.h"
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#endif /* STLSOFT_UNITTEST */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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#ifndef _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE
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} // namespace stlsoft
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#endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
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/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
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#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_NULL */
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/* ///////////////////////////// end of file //////////////////////////// */
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