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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* File: stlsoft/containers/frequency_map.hpp
*
* Purpose: A container that measures the frequency of the unique elements it contains.
*
* Created: 1st October 2005
* Updated: 27th June 2011
*
* Home: http://stlsoft.org/
*
* Copyright (c) 2005-2011, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
* any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
/** \file stlsoft/containers/frequency_map.hpp
*
* \brief [C++ only] Definition of the stlsoft::frequency_map container
* class template
* (\ref group__library__containers "Containers" Library).
*/
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP
#define STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP
#ifndef STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP_MAJOR 2
# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP_MINOR 6
# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP_REVISION 1
# define STLSOFT_VER_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP_EDIT 29
#endif /* !STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Auto-generation and compatibility
*/
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Includes
*/
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_H_STLSOFT
# include <stlsoft/stlsoft.h>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_H_STLSOFT */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_COLLECTIONS_UTIL_HPP_COLLECTIONS
# include <stlsoft/collections/util/collections.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_COLLECTIONS_UTIL_HPP_COLLECTIONS */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_META_HPP_IS_INTEGRAL_TYPE
# include <stlsoft/meta/is_integral_type.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_META_HPP_IS_INTEGRAL_TYPE */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_STD_SWAP
# include <stlsoft/util/std_swap.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_HPP_STD_SWAP */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_MAP
# define STLSOFT_INCL_MAP
# include <map>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_MAP */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Namespace
*/
#ifndef _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE
namespace stlsoft
{
#endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Classes
*/
/** A container that measures the frequency of the unique elements it
* contains.
*
* \ingroup group__library__containers
*
* \param T The value type of the container
* \param N The count integer type. Defaults to uint32_t
*/
template<
ss_typename_param_k T
#if defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_MSVC) && \
_MSC_VER < 1300
, ss_typename_param_k N = unsigned int
#else
, ss_typename_param_k N = uint32_t
#endif
, ss_typename_param_k P = stlsoft_ns_qual_std(less)<T>
>
class frequency_map
: public stl_collection_tag
{
private: // Member Types
typedef stlsoft_ns_qual_std(map)<T, N, P> map_type_;
public:
/// This type
typedef frequency_map<T, N, P> class_type;
/// The value type
typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::value_type value_type;
/// The non-mutating (const) iterator type
typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::const_iterator const_iterator;
// typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::const_pointer const_pointer;
/// The non-mutating (const) reverse iterator type
typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
/// The non-mutating (const) reference type
typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::const_reference const_reference;
/// The key type
typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::key_type key_type;
// typedef ss_typename_param_k map_type_::mapped_type mapped_type
/// The count type
typedef N count_type;
/// The size type
typedef ss_size_t size_type;
/// The difference type
typedef ss_ptrdiff_t difference_type;
/// The boolean type
typedef ss_bool_t bool_type;
public: // Construction
/// Creates an instance of the map
frequency_map()
: m_map()
, m_total(0)
{
STLSOFT_STATIC_ASSERT(0 != stlsoft::is_integral_type<N>::value);
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
}
public: // Modifiers
/// Pushes an entry onto the map
///
/// If the entry already exists in the map, its count will be increased
/// by 1. If it does not previously exist, it will be added with an
/// initial count of one
///
/// \note <b>Thread-safety</b>: it is strongly exception-safe - if an
/// entry cannot be added,
count_type push(key_type const& key)
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
count_type r = ++m_map[key];
#if 0
// NOTE: Because the count type N must be an integer, the code above
// is equivalent to the following "full" exception-safe implementation.
ss_typename_param_k map_type_::iterator it = m_map.find(key);
if(m_map.end() == it)
{
value_type value(key, 1);
m_map.insert(value);
return 1;
}
else
{
value_type& value = *it;
return ++(*it).second;
}
#endif /* 0 */
++m_total;
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return r;
}
void push_n(
key_type const& key
, count_type n
)
{
// TODO: update this to a single action
{ for(count_type i = 0; i != n; ++i)
{
push(key);
}}
}
/// Removes all entries from the map
void clear()
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
m_map.clear();
m_total = 0u;
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
}
/// Merges in all entries from the given map
class_type& merge(class_type const& rhs)
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
class_type t(*this);
{ for(const_iterator i = rhs.begin(); i != rhs.end(); ++i)
{
t.m_map[(*i).first] += (*i).second;
}}
t.m_total += rhs.m_total;
t.swap(*this);
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return *this;
}
class_type& operator +=(class_type const& rhs)
{
return merge(rhs);
}
/// Swaps the state of the given instance with this instance
void swap(class_type& rhs) stlsoft_throw_0()
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
std_swap(m_map, rhs.m_map);
std_swap(m_total, rhs.m_total);
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
}
public: // Search
/// Returns an iterator for the entry representing the given key, or
/// <code>end()</code> if no such entry exists.
const_iterator find(key_type const& key) const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.find(key);
}
public: // Element Access
/// Returns the count associated with the entry representing the given
/// key, or 0 if no such entry exists.
count_type operator [](key_type const& key) const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return count(key);
}
/// Returns the count associated with the entry representing the given
/// key, or 0 if no such entry exists.
count_type count(key_type const& key) const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
const_iterator it = m_map.find(key);
return (m_map.end() != it) ? (*it).second : 0;
}
public: // Size
/// Indicates whether the map is empty
bool_type empty() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.empty();
}
/// The number of unique entries in the map
///
/// \remarks This may not be the same as the number of calls to
/// <code>push()</code>
size_type size() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.size();
}
/// The number of non-unique entries in the map
///
/// \remarks This may not be the same as the number of calls to
/// <code>push()</code>
count_type total() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_total;
}
public: // Iteration
/// A non-mutating (const) iterator representing the start of the sequence
const_iterator begin() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.begin();
}
/// A non-mutating (const) iterator representing the end-point of the sequence
const_iterator end() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.end();
}
/// A non-mutating (const) iterator representing the start of the reverse sequence
const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.rbegin();
}
/// A non-mutating (const) iterator representing the end of the reverse sequence
const_reverse_iterator rend() const
{
STLSOFT_ASSERT(is_valid());
return m_map.rend();
}
private:
bool is_valid() const
{
return m_map.empty() == (0u == m_total);
}
private: // Member Variables
map_type_ m_map;
count_type m_total;
};
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Operators
*/
template<
ss_typename_param_k T
, ss_typename_param_k N
, ss_typename_param_k P
>
inline
frequency_map<T, N, P>
operator +(
frequency_map<T, N, P> const& lhs
, frequency_map<T, N, P> const& rhs
)
{
frequency_map<T, N, P> r(lhs);
r += rhs;
return r;
}
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Swapping
*/
#if !defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_WATCOM)
template<
ss_typename_param_k T
, ss_typename_param_k N
, ss_typename_param_k P
>
inline void swap(
frequency_map<T, N, P>& lhs
, frequency_map<T, N, P>& rhs
)
{
lhs.swap(rhs);
}
#endif /* compiler */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Unit-testing
*/
#ifdef STLSOFT_UNITTEST
# include "./unittest/frequency_map_unittest_.h"
#endif /* STLSOFT_UNITTEST */
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
#ifndef _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE
} // namespace stlsoft
#endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
#if defined(STLSOFT_CF_std_NAMESPACE)
namespace std
{
# if !defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_MSVC) || \
_MSC_VER >= 1310
template<
ss_typename_param_k T
, ss_typename_param_k N
, ss_typename_param_k P
>
inline void swap(
stlsoft_ns_qual(frequency_map)<T, N, P>& lhs
, stlsoft_ns_qual(frequency_map)<T, N, P>& rhs
)
{
lhs.swap(rhs);
}
# endif
} /* namespace std */
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_std_NAMESPACE */
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_CONTAINERS_HPP_FREQUENCY_MAP */
/* ///////////////////////////// end of file //////////////////////////// */