@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
# include "storm/utility/macros.h"
# include "storm/utility/vector.h"
# include "storm/utility/graph.h"
# include "storm/utility/FilteredRewardModel.h"
# include "storm/transformer/SubsystemBuilder.h"
# include "storm/settings/SettingsManager.h"
# include "storm/settings/modules/GeneralSettings.h"
@ -51,6 +53,9 @@ namespace storm {
model = storm : : transformer : : MemoryIncorporation < SparseModelType > : : incorporateGoalMemory ( originalModel , originalFormula . getSubformulas ( ) ) ;
}
// Remove states that are irrelevant for all properties (e.g. because they are only reachable via goal states
removeIrrelevantStates ( model , originalFormula ) ;
PreprocessorData data ( model ) ;
//Invoke preprocessing on the individual objectives
@ -60,11 +65,8 @@ namespace storm {
data . objectives . back ( ) - > originalFormula = subFormula ;
data . finiteRewardCheckObjectives . resize ( data . objectives . size ( ) , false ) ;
data . upperResultBoundObjectives . resize ( data . objectives . size ( ) , false ) ;
if ( data . objectives . back ( ) - > originalFormula - > isOperatorFormula ( ) ) {
STORM_LOG_THROW ( data . objectives . back ( ) - > originalFormula - > isOperatorFormula ( ) , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " Could not preprocess the subformula " < < * subFormula < < " of " < < originalFormula < < " because it is not supported " ) ;
preprocessOperatorFormula ( data . objectives . back ( ) - > originalFormula - > asOperatorFormula ( ) , data ) ;
} else {
STORM_LOG_THROW ( false , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " Could not preprocess the subformula " < < * subFormula < < " of " < < originalFormula < < " because it is not supported " ) ;
}
}
// Remove reward models that are not needed anymore
@ -78,6 +80,115 @@ namespace storm {
return buildResult ( originalModel , originalFormula , data ) ;
}
template < typename SparseModelType >
storm : : storage : : BitVector getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( SparseModelType const & model , storm : : storage : : BitVector const & phi ) {
// Get the complement of the states that are reachable without visiting phi
auto result = storm : : utility : : graph : : getReachableStates ( model . getTransitionMatrix ( ) , model . getInitialStates ( ) , ~ phi , storm : : storage : : BitVector ( phi . size ( ) , false ) ) ;
result . complement ( ) ;
assert ( phi . isSubsetOf ( result ) ) ;
return result ;
}
template < typename SparseModelType >
storm : : storage : : BitVector getZeroRewardStates ( SparseModelType const & model , storm : : storage : : SparseMatrix < typename SparseModelType : : ValueType > const & backwardTransitions , typename SparseModelType : : RewardModelType const & rewardModel , boost : : optional < storm : : storage : : BitVector > const & rew0States ) {
storm : : storage : : BitVector statesWithoutReward = rewardModel . getStatesWithZeroReward ( model . getTransitionMatrix ( ) ) ;
if ( rew0States ) {
statesWithoutReward | = rew0States . get ( ) ;
}
storm : : storage : : BitVector result = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProbGreater0E ( model . getBackwardTransitions ( ) , statesWithoutReward , ~ statesWithoutReward ) ;
result . complement ( ) ;
return result ;
}
template < typename SparseModelType >
void SparseMultiObjectivePreprocessor < SparseModelType > : : removeIrrelevantStates ( std : : shared_ptr < SparseModelType > & model , storm : : logic : : MultiObjectiveFormula const & originalFormula ) {
storm : : storage : : BitVector absorbingStates ( model - > getNumberOfStates ( ) , true ) ;
storm : : modelchecker : : SparsePropositionalModelChecker < SparseModelType > mc ( * model ) ;
storm : : storage : : SparseMatrix < ValueType > backwardTransitions = model - > getBackwardTransitions ( ) ;
for ( auto const & opFormula : originalFormula . getSubformulas ( ) ) {
// Compute a set of states from which we can make any subset absorbing without affecting this subformula
storm : : storage : : BitVector absorbingStatesForSubformula ;
STORM_LOG_THROW ( opFormula - > isOperatorFormula ( ) , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " Could not preprocess the subformula " < < * opFormula < < " of " < < originalFormula < < " because it is not supported " ) ;
auto const & pathFormula = opFormula - > asOperatorFormula ( ) . getSubformula ( ) ;
if ( opFormula - > isProbabilityOperatorFormula ( ) ) {
if ( pathFormula . isUntilFormula ( ) ) {
auto lhs = mc . check ( pathFormula . asUntilFormula ( ) . getLeftSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
auto rhs = mc . check ( pathFormula . asUntilFormula ( ) . getRightSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , lhs , rhs ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( * model , ~ lhs | rhs ) ;
} else if ( pathFormula . isBoundedUntilFormula ( ) ) {
if ( ! pathFormula . asBoundedUntilFormula ( ) . hasLowerBound ( ) ) {
auto lhs = mc . check ( pathFormula . asBoundedUntilFormula ( ) . getLeftSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
auto rhs = mc . check ( pathFormula . asBoundedUntilFormula ( ) . getRightSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , lhs , rhs ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( * model , ~ lhs | rhs ) ;
}
} else if ( pathFormula . isGloballyFormula ( ) ) {
auto phi = mc . check ( pathFormula . asGloballyFormula ( ) . getSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
auto notPhi = ~ phi ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , phi , notPhi ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( * model , notPhi ) ;
} else if ( pathFormula . isEventuallyFormula ( ) ) {
auto phi = mc . check ( pathFormula . asEventuallyFormula ( ) . getSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , ~ phi , phi ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( * model , phi ) ;
} else {
STORM_LOG_THROW ( false , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " The subformula of " < < pathFormula < < " is not supported. " ) ;
}
} else if ( opFormula - > isRewardOperatorFormula ( ) ) {
auto const & baseRewardModel = opFormula - > asRewardOperatorFormula ( ) . hasRewardModelName ( ) ? model - > getRewardModel ( opFormula - > asRewardOperatorFormula ( ) . getRewardModelName ( ) ) : model - > getUniqueRewardModel ( ) ;
if ( pathFormula . isEventuallyFormula ( ) ) {
auto rewardModel = storm : : utility : : createFilteredRewardModel ( baseRewardModel , model - > isDiscreteTimeModel ( ) , pathFormula . asEventuallyFormula ( ) ) ;
storm : : storage : : BitVector statesWithoutReward = rewardModel . get ( ) . getStatesWithZeroReward ( model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , statesWithoutReward , ~ statesWithoutReward ) ;
auto phi = mc . check ( pathFormula . asEventuallyFormula ( ) . getSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb1A ( model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) , model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) . getRowGroupIndices ( ) , backwardTransitions , statesWithoutReward , phi ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( * model , phi ) ;
} else if ( pathFormula . isCumulativeRewardFormula ( ) ) {
auto rewardModel = storm : : utility : : createFilteredRewardModel ( baseRewardModel , model - > isDiscreteTimeModel ( ) , pathFormula . asCumulativeRewardFormula ( ) ) ;
storm : : storage : : BitVector statesWithoutReward = rewardModel . get ( ) . getStatesWithZeroReward ( model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , statesWithoutReward , ~ statesWithoutReward ) ;
} else if ( pathFormula . isTotalRewardFormula ( ) ) {
auto rewardModel = storm : : utility : : createFilteredRewardModel ( baseRewardModel , model - > isDiscreteTimeModel ( ) , pathFormula . asCumulativeRewardFormula ( ) ) ;
storm : : storage : : BitVector statesWithoutReward = rewardModel . get ( ) . getStatesWithZeroReward ( model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula = storm : : utility : : graph : : performProb0A ( backwardTransitions , statesWithoutReward , ~ statesWithoutReward ) ;
} else {
STORM_LOG_THROW ( false , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " The subformula of " < < pathFormula < < " is not supported. " ) ;
}
} else if ( opFormula - > isTimeOperatorFormula ( ) ) {
if ( pathFormula . isEventuallyFormula ( ) ) {
auto phi = mc . check ( pathFormula . asEventuallyFormula ( ) . getSubformula ( ) ) - > asExplicitQualitativeCheckResult ( ) . getTruthValuesVector ( ) ;
absorbingStatesForSubformula | = getOnlyReachableViaPhi ( * model , phi ) ;
} else {
STORM_LOG_THROW ( false , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " The subformula of " < < pathFormula < < " is not supported. " ) ;
}
} else {
STORM_LOG_THROW ( false , storm : : exceptions : : InvalidPropertyException , " Could not preprocess the subformula " < < * opFormula < < " of " < < originalFormula < < " because it is not supported " ) ;
}
absorbingStates & = absorbingStatesForSubformula ;
if ( absorbingStates . empty ( ) ) {
break ;
}
}
if ( ! absorbingStates . empty ( ) ) {
// We can make the states absorbing and delete unreachable states.
storm : : storage : : BitVector subsystemActions ( model - > getNumberOfChoices ( ) , true ) ;
for ( auto const & absorbingState : absorbingStates ) {
for ( uint64_t action = model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) . getRowGroupIndices ( ) [ absorbingState ] ; action < model - > getTransitionMatrix ( ) . getRowGroupIndices ( ) [ absorbingState + 1 ] ; + + action ) {
subsystemActions . set ( action , false ) ;
}
}
storm : : transformer : : SubsystemBuilderOptions options ;
options . fixDeadlocks = true ;
auto const & submodel = storm : : transformer : : buildSubsystem ( * model , storm : : storage : : BitVector ( model - > getNumberOfStates ( ) , true ) , subsystemActions , false , options ) ;
STORM_LOG_INFO ( " Making states absorbing reduced the state space from " < < model - > getNumberOfStates ( ) < < " to " < < submodel . model - > getNumberOfStates ( ) < < " . " ) ;
model = submodel . model - > template as < SparseModelType > ( ) ;
}
}
template < typename SparseModelType >
SparseMultiObjectivePreprocessor < SparseModelType > : : PreprocessorData : : PreprocessorData ( std : : shared_ptr < SparseModelType > model ) : model ( model ) {