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// model of randomised consensus
mdp
const int N = 2; // num processes const int MAX = 3; // num rounds (R) const int K = 2; // Parameter for coins
// need to turn these into local copies later so the reading phase is complete? formula leaders_agree1 = (p1=1 | r1<max(r1,r2)) & (p2=1 | r2<max(r1,r2)); formula leaders_agree2 = (p1=2 | r1<max(r1,r2)) & (p2=2 | r2<max(r1,r2));
formula decide1 = leaders_agree1 & (p1=1 | r1<max(r1,r2)-1) & (p2=1 | r2<max(r1,r2)-1); formula decide2 = leaders_agree2 & (p1=2 | r1<max(r1,r2)-1) & (p2=2 | r2<max(r1,r2)-1);
module process1
s1 : [0..5]; // local state // 0 initialise/read registers // 1 finish reading registers (make a decision) // 1 warn of change // 2 enter shared coin protocol // 4 finished // 5 error (reached max round and cannot decide) r1 : [0..MAX]; // round of the process p1 : [0..2]; // preference (0 corresponds to null)
// nondeterministic choice as to initial preference [] s1=0 & r1=0 -> (p1'=1) & (r1'=1); [] s1=0 & r1=0 -> (p1'=2) & (r1'=1); // read registers (currently does nothing because read vs from other processes [] s1=0 & r1>0 & r1<=MAX -> (s1'=1); // maxke a decision [] s1=1 & decide1 -> (s1'=4) & (p1'=1); [] s1=1 & decide2 -> (s1'=4) & (p1'=2); [] s1=1 & r1<MAX & leaders_agree1 & !decide1 -> (s1'=0) & (p1'=1) & (r1'=r1+1); [] s1=1 & r1<MAX & leaders_agree2 & !decide2 -> (s1'=0) & (p1'=2) & (r1'=r1+1); [] s1=1 & r1<MAX & !(leaders_agree1 | leaders_agree2) -> (s1'=2) & (p1'=0); [] s1=1 & r1=MAX & !(decide1 | decide2) -> (s1'=5); // run out of rounds so error // enter the coin procotol for the current round [coin1_s1_start] s1=2 & r1=1 -> (s1'=3); [coin2_s1_start] s1=2 & r1=2 -> (s1'=3); // get response from the coin protocol [coin1_s1_p1] s1=3 & r1=1 -> (s1'=0) & (p1'=1) & (r1'=r1+1); [coin1_s1_p2] s1=3 & r1=1 -> (s1'=0) & (p1'=2) & (r1'=r1+1); [coin2_s1_p1] s1=3 & r1=2 -> (s1'=0) & (p1'=1) & (r1'=r1+1); [coin2_s1_p2] s1=3 & r1=2 -> (s1'=0) & (p1'=2) & (r1'=r1+1); // done so loop [done] s1>=4 -> true;
endmodule
module process2 = process1[ s1=s2, p1=p2,p2=p1, r1=r2,r2=r1, coin1_s1_start=coin1_s2_start,coin2_s1_start=coin2_s2_start, coin1_s1_p1=coin1_s2_p1,coin2_s1_p1=coin2_s2_p1, coin1_s1_p2=coin1_s2_p2,coin2_s1_p2=coin2_s2_p2 ] endmodule
module coin1_error c1 : [0..1]; // 1 is the error state v1 : [0..2]; // value of the coin returned the first time // first returned value (any processes) [coin1_s1_p1] v1=0 -> (v1'=1); [coin1_s2_p1] v1=0 -> (v1'=1); [coin1_s1_p2] v1=0 -> (v1'=2); [coin1_s2_p2] v1=0 -> (v1'=2); // later values returned [coin1_s1_p1] v1=1 -> true; // good behaviour [coin1_s2_p1] v1=1 -> true; // good behaviour [coin1_s1_p2] v1=2 -> true; // good behaviour [coin1_s2_p2] v1=2 -> true; // good behaviour [coin1_s1_p1] v1=2 -> (c1'=1); // error [coin1_s2_p1] v1=2 -> (c1'=1); // error [coin1_s1_p2] v1=1 -> (c1'=1); // error [coin1_s2_p2] v1=1 -> (c1'=1); // error
endmodule
// coins 2 and 3 are of no use as there are not enough rounds afterwards to decide
// Labels label "one_proc_err" = (s1=5 | s2=5); label "one_coin_ok" = (c1=0);
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